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せいNounIntransitiveTransitive~する VerbFreq #14353
1

self-control; self-restraint

Examples
君は自制しなければならない。
You must control yourself.
由にじゆうにAdverbFreq #15197
1

freely; at liberty; at will; as one likes

Examples
自由に果物をお取り下さい。
Help yourself to the fruit.
主的しゅてき~な Adj.Freq #15836
1

independent; autonomous; voluntary; of one's own initiative

Examples
山火事の後なので今年の花火大会は自主的に中止を決定しました。
After the bushfires, we have independently decided to call off this year's fireworks display.
衛隊えいたいNounFreq #15853
1

Japan Self-Defense Forces; JSDF

2

self-defence force; self-defense force

Examples
政府が自衛隊に沖縄への災害派遣を要請した。
The government asked the SDF for a disaster relief deployment to Okinawa.
まえNoun~の Adj.Freq #15910
1

paying one's own expenses

Examples
自前で買ったのです。
She got it at her own expense.
2

going into business for oneself; working independently; person who earns their own living

発的はつてき~な Adj.Freq #16206
1

spontaneous; voluntary

Examples
彼は自発的に降伏した。
He surrendered of his own accord.
然体ぜんたいNounFreq #16220
1

natural posture (esp. in judo); natural stance

2

natural attitude; relaxed manner; calm manner

由自在うじざい~な Adj.四字熟語Freq #16649
1

free; unrestricted; (with) complete mastery; completely in control

Examples
私の秘書は英語が自由自在だ。
My secretary has a good command of the English language.
殺行為さつこういNounFreq #16955
1

suicidal act; self-destroying action; suicidal action

ぬぼれる惚れる己惚れるIntransitiveUsually kanaIchidan verbFreq #17042
1

to be conceited

Examples
人気がでて彼女はうぬぼれた
The popularity turned her head.
らの手でみずからのてでExpressionFreq #17466
1

with one's own hands

もんNounIntransitiveTransitive~する VerbFreq #17511
1

asking oneself

Examples
彼はなぜ妻が自分を捨てたのかと自問した。
He wondered to himself why his wife had left him.
己主張じこしゅちょうNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #17552
1

self-assertion

Examples
君はもっと自己主張を試みたほうがよい。
You'd better try to assert yourself more.
えいNoun~の Adj.IntransitiveTransitive~する VerbFreq #17623
1

self-defense; self-defence

信たっぷりじしんたっぷり~な Adj.AdverbFreq #17746
1

confident; full of confidence; cocky; full of oneself

暴自棄ぼうじNoun~な Adj.~の Adj.四字熟語Freq #17828
1

desperation; despair; self-abandonment

Examples
司教は、自暴自棄になった移民たちを哀れんで助けを与えた。
The bishop felt pity for the immigrants who were abandoned, and gave them help.
がいNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #17835
1

suicide (carried out with a blade, gun, etc.)

しゅNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #18268
1

surrender (to the authorities); giving oneself up; turning oneself in

Examples
その犯人は警察に自首した。
The criminal gave himself up to the police.
動販売機どうはんばいきNounFreq #18659
1

vending machine

Examples
この自動販売機、動かないんですが。
This vending machine isn't working.
意識過剰しきかじょうNoun~な Adj.~の Adj.Freq #18839
1

excessive self-consciousness; excessively self-conscious person

ずとのずとAdverbFreq #20431
1

naturally; in due course; by itself; of its own accord

Examples
銭厘を大切にすれば大金はおのずとたまる。
Take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselves.
しゅうNounTransitive~する VerbFreq #20541
1

self-study; teaching oneself

2

自習 only; Intransitive verb

studying by oneself (at school) while the teacher is absent

由時間じゆうじかんNounFreq #20662
1

free time; time at leisure

Examples
いくらか自由時間があるときは、いつもクラシック音楽を聴くのが楽しみだ。
I always enjoy listening to classical music when I have some free time.
NounFreq #20703
1

self-government; autonomy

Examples
その教師は学生自治委員会の決定を支持した。
The teacher affirmed the decision of the student council.
2

Abbreviation

local (governmental) autonomy