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IntransitiveGodan verbFreq #228
1

to stand (up); to rise; to get to one's feet; to stand on end (e.g. of hairs); to stick up

Examples
次々に立って出ていった。
One after another they stood up and went out.
2

to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on)

Examples
しかし、あなたがたのなかに、あなたがたが知らない方が立っておられます。
But among you stands one you do not know.
断崖のてっぺんに古い城が立っている
An old castle stands on top of the cliff.
誰かが入り口に立っています
Someone is standing at the door.
3

to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to take up (a position, post, etc.); to position oneself

Examples
その大臣は不正取引によって窮地に立ちました
The minister was in a fix over illegal dealings.
4

to leave (to do something)

Examples
失礼しますといって席を立った
I excused myself from the table.
5

Oft. written as 発つ

to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.); to leave; to set off; to start

Examples
あの人はアメリカへ立ったまま消息がない。
Nothing has been heard from him since he left for America.
6

to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.); to pierce

7

to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.); to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.); to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.); to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.); to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.)

Examples
煙突から煙が立っていた
Smoke was rising from the chimney.
8

to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.); to be become widely known

Examples
その過激派が政府打倒の陰謀を企てているという噂が立ってる
There is a rumor that the radicals are plotting against the government.
9

to stand (for election); to run

Examples
彼は今度の選挙には立たないだろう。
He is not running in the coming election.
10

Also written as 起つ

to take action; to act; to rise (up); to rouse oneself

Examples
彼らは圧制に反抗して立った
They rose against oppression.
11

Colloquial; Also written as 勃つ

to have an erection; to become erect (e.g. of nipples)

12

to be established (of a policy, plan, objective, etc.); to be formed

13

to be valid (of an argument, logic, etc.); to hold up; to hold water; to stand up (e.g. of evidence); to be logical; to be reasonable

14

to be sustained (of a living, business, etc.); to be maintained; to survive; to be preserved (of one's reputation, honour, etc.); to be saved

15

to start (of a season); to begin

16

to be held (of a market)

Examples
市は月曜ごとに立つ
The market is held every Monday.
17

to shut (of a door, shoji, etc.); to be shut; to be closed

18

to be (the result of a division)

てるIchidan verbFreq #918
1

Transitive verb; Also written as 起てる

to stand up; to put up; to set up; to erect; to raise

Examples
バースデーケーキにろうそくを立ててください。
Please put some candles on the birthday cake.
2

Transitive verb

to thrust into; to bury into; to dig into

Examples
猫が私の手につめを立てた
The cat dug its claws into my hand.
3

Transitive verb

to make (a noise); to start (a rumour); to raise (a cloud of dust, etc.); to cause

Examples
彼は怒るとよく大声をたてる
He is liable to shout when angry.
4

Transitive verb

to make; to establish; to set up; to develop; to formulate

Examples
彼は綿密に立てた計画を実行に移した。
He carried out the plan he had made in detail.
5

Transitive verb

to put up (a political candidate); to make (one's leader)

Examples
我々は彼を彼らと交渉する代表にたてた
We delegated him to negotiate with them.
6

Transitive verb

to treat with respect; to give (someone) their due; to make (someone) look good; to avoid embarrassing (someone)

Examples
私は彼に義理を立てなければならない。
I have to do right by him.
7

Transitive verb

to sharpen; to make clear

8

Transitive verb

to shut; to close

9

Transitive verb

to make tea (matcha); to perform the tea ceremony

10

Transitive verb

to divide by

11

Suffix; After the -masu stem of a verb

to do ... vigorously

ちばNounFreq #950
1

position; situation

Examples
お答えできる立場にありません。
I'm not in a position to answer.
2

viewpoint; standpoint; point of view

Examples
彼女の立場からその問題をとらえるようにしなさい。
Try to see the problem from her point of view.
っぱ~な Adj.Freq #1126
1

splendid; fine; handsome; elegant; imposing; prominent; impressive

Examples
私たちの学校には立派な図書館があります。
We have a nice school library.
2

praiseworthy; creditable; worthy

3

legal; legitimate; lawful

4

undeniable (e.g. crime); indisputable; solid

ち上がるちあがるIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #1326
1

to stand up; to get up; to rise (to one's feet)

Examples
突然若い女性が立ち上がった
Suddenly, a young woman stood up.
2

to recover; to regain one's energy; to rise

3

to (stand up and) take action; to rise up (against); to start (doing)

Examples
多くの消費者は消費税反対に立ち上がった
Many consumers rose up against the consumption tax.
4

Sumo

to rise (from a crouch) and make the initial charge

5

Computing

to start up; to boot up

Examples
どうしよう、コンピューターが立ち上がらない
I can't start up my computer. What am I supposed to do?
6

to be established; to be set up; to be formed; to be created

7

to rise (of steam, smoke, etc.)

ち止まるちどまるたちとまるIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #3192
1

to stop (in one's tracks); to come to a stop; to halt; to pause; to stand still

Examples
彼は立ち止まってポスターをのぞき込んだ。
He paused to look at the poster.
ち去る去るちさるIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #3480
1

to leave; to depart; to take one's leave

Examples
私は彼の墓を立ち去り難かった。
I hesitated to leave his grave.
ち尽くすちつくすちつくIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #4662
1

to keep standing; to stand motionless

Examples
その少年は恐れおののき立ちつくした
The boy stood still in horror.
ち向かうちむかうIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #5004
1

to fight against; to oppose; to face

Examples
彼女は自分の運命に立ち向かう覚悟ができていた。
She was ready to face her fate.
て直す直すてなおすてなおすTransitiveGodan verbFreq #5943
1

to put back up; to stand back up

Examples
会社を立て直すために新しい指導者が必要だ。
We need a new leader to pull our company together.
2

to restore (to former strength); to revive (e.g. the economy); to reorganize; to rearrange; to put right; to recover; to put back on its feet

3

to make again (a plan, policy, etc.); to reformulate; to revise

ち直るちなおる直るちなおるIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #6047
1

to regain one's footing; to get back on one's feet

Examples
ショックから立ち直りましたか。
Have you recovered from the shock?
2

to recover; (of the market) to improve

ちはだかるちはだかち開かるIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #6423
1

to stand in the way (esp. with legs spread out); to block the way

2

to stand in the way (e.g. of progress); to obstruct

ち寄る寄るちよるIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #6451
1

to drop in (at); to drop by; to call at; to stop by; to stop off; to stop in

Examples
昨日彼がぶらっと立ち寄った
He dropped in on me yesterday.
ち上るち昇るちのぼるIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #7093
1

to rise (of smoke, steam, etc.); to go up

Examples
彼は立ち上るように言われ、ゆっくりとそうした。
He was told to stand up, and he did so slowly.
ち入る入るちいるIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #7394
1

to enter; to go into; to trespass (on)

Examples
警察は彼の生活に立ち入って調べ上げた。
The police raked through his life.
2

to meddle (in); to interfere (in); to pry (into)

3

to go deeply (into an issue); to delve deeper (into)

ち上げるちあげるちあげるTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #7854
1

to start (something); to start up; to boot (a computer); to launch (a business)

Examples
あの会社もついにホームページを立ち上げたらしい。
That company just put up a web page.
ち会う会うちあうIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #7897
1

to be present (esp. during a birth); to be witness to; to attend

ち位置位置たちいちNounFreq #9405
1

position (where one is standing); place where one stands

2

position; stance; standpoint; status; role

て続けたて続けてつづけてつづけNounFreq #9533
1

succession; continuation; series; sequence

Examples
三日間立て続けに雨が降っている。
It has been raining for three days on end.
ち並ぶ建ち並ぶ並ぶちならぶIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #10036
1

建ち並ぶ refers to buildings

to stand in a row (e.g. shops on a street); to line in a row; to line

Examples
その通りに立ち並ぶ木々は春に美しい花を咲かせます。
The trees that line the street have lovely blossoms in spring.
2

立ち並ぶ/立並ぶ only

to be equal to; to be on a par with

候補っこうほNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #10975
1

candidacy; standing as a candidate; bidding (to host an event, e.g. the Olympics)

Examples
私は大統領に立候補するのを諦めた。
I gave up running for president.
ち話ちばなしNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #11904
1

talking while standing; standing around talking

Examples
私たちは30分立ち話をした。
We stood talking for half an hour.
ち回る回るちまわるIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #12557
1

to walk about; to walk around

2

to conduct oneself; to act; to maneuver (in a way that benefits oneself); to play one's cards (well)

3

to stop by (somewhere; esp. of a criminal on the run); to drop by; to turn up (at); to show up (at)

4

to enact a fighting scene; to brawl (in a play, film, etc.)

ち入り禁止入禁止ちいりきんしFreq #12593
1

Expressions; On a sign

No Entry; No Trespassing; No Admittance; Off Limits; Keep Out; Keep Off

Examples
この建物は、現在立ち入り禁止だ。
This building is off limits now.
2

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'; Common noun

off-limits; restricted; forbidden