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付

Words1,190Kanji1
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付き添い婦付添婦つきそいふNounFreq #316090
1

Rare term

(female) private nurse; patient attendant

付け知恵つけぢえつけじえNounArchaic
1

hint; suggestion

付け込み帳付込み帳つけこみちょうNoun
1

Rare term

ledger

見つける見付けるみつけるTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #342
1

to find; to discover; to come across; to spot; to catch (someone doing)

Examples
探していた珍本を見つけた。
I found a rare book I had been looking for.
2

to be used to seeing; to be familiar with

近づく近付くちかづくちかずく (近付く)IntransitiveGodan verbFreq #365
1

to approach; to draw near; to get close

Examples
クリスマスが近づいてきた。
Christmas is fast approaching.
2

to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know

見つかるみつかる見付かるIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #426
1

to be found; to be discovered

Examples
運悪く仕事が見つからなかった。
He had no luck in finding work.
気づく気付くきづくIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #571
1

to notice; to realize; to realise; to become aware (of); to perceive; to sense; to suspect

Examples
彼は危険に気づいていなかった。
He was unaware of the danger.
2

to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round

落ち着く落ちつく落着くおちつく落ち付くIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #603
1

to calm down; to compose oneself; to regain presence of mind; to relax

Examples
彼は当惑して落ち着きませんでした。
He felt lost and uncomfortable.
2

to calm down; to settle down; to die down; to become stable; to abate

3

to settle down (in a location, job, etc.); to settle in

4

to be settled (of an arrangement, conclusion, etc.); to be fixed; to have been reached

5

to harmonize with; to harmonise with; to match; to suit; to fit

6

Usu. before a noun as 落ち着いた

to be unobtrusive; to be quiet; to be subdued

気をつける気を付けるきをつけるExpressionIchidan verbFreq #1140
1

to be careful; to pay attention; to take care

Examples
静かにするように気をつけなさい。
See to it that you keep quiet.
気がつく気が付くきがつくExpressionGodan verbFreq #1581
1

to notice; to realize; to realise; to become aware (of); to perceive; to sense; to suspect

Examples
ドアを閉めてから、鍵を置いてきたことに気がついた。
After I shut the door, I remembered I had left my key behind.
2

to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to be observant

Examples
何時間もたって彼は気がついた。
It was many hours before he came to.
3

to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round

思いつく思い付くおもいつくIntransitiveTransitiveGodan verbFreq #1708
1

to think of; to hit upon; to come into one's mind; to be struck with an idea

Examples
いい考えを思いついた。
A good idea came into my mind.
2

to remember; to recall

傷つける傷付ける疵付ける疵つけるきずつけるTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #1803
1

to wound; to injure

Examples
他人を傷つけることはよくない。
It is bad to hurt others.
2

to hurt someone's feelings (pride, etc.)

Examples
彼の感情を傷つけるのを恐れて、本当の事を言わなかった。
Afraid of hurting his feelings, I didn't tell him the truth.
3

to damage; to chip; to scratch

傷つく傷付くきずつく疵付くIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #2087
1

to be wounded; to get injured

Examples
傷ついた鳥が地面に落ちた。
The injured bird fell to the ground.
2

to get hurt feelings

Examples
その噂で彼の名声が傷ついた。
The gossip hurt his reputation.
3

to get damaged; to get chipped; to get scratched

ぶつける打付けるTransitiveUsually kanaIchidan verbFreq #2120
1

to hit (e.g. one's head); to strike; to knock; to run (into); to crash (into)

Examples
彼は頭を棚に強くぶつけて大きなこぶを作った。
He banged his head against a shelf and got a big lump.
2

to throw (at); to fling (at); to hurl (at)

Examples
私に泥をぶつけて、泥だらけになった。
He threw mud at me and made me dirty.
3

to vent (e.g. one's anger); to express (one's feelings); to throw (a question at someone)

Examples
選挙民は投票によって不満をぶつけています。
Voters are taking out their frustrations at the polls.
4

to pit (someone) against; to set against; to match against; to put up against

追いつく追い付くおいつく追い着くIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #2136
1

to catch up (with); to draw level; to pull even; to reach

Examples
トムに追いつくために走らなければならなかった。
I had to run to catch up with Tom.
2

to be compensated; to make up for one's losses

くっつくくっ付く食っ付くIntransitiveUsually kanaGodan verbFreq #2653
1

to adhere to; to stick to; to cling to

Examples
ぬれた衣装が彼女の体にくっついていた。
Wet clothes clung to her body.
2

to keep close to; to go along with

3

to get involved with; to be thick with; to become intimate

近づける近付けるちかづけるTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #2794
1

to bring near; to bring close; to let go near

Examples
いすをもっと机に近づけなさい。
Move the chair nearer to the desk.
2

to associate with; to bring (people) together; to let come near (of a person)

身につける身に付ける身に着けるみにつけるExpressionIchidan verbFreq #2839
1

Esp. 身に付ける

to learn; to acquire knowledge

Examples
「日本の経営陣は米国の労働者の扱い方を身につけなければいけない」と彼は言った。
Japanese management must learn how to deal with American workers, he said.
2

Esp. 身に着ける

to carry; to wear (clothes, etc.); to put on

Examples
ダイヤの指輪なんて身につけていないけど、私は幸せだ。
I'm not wearing a diamond ring, but I'm happy.
押し付ける押しつけるおしつけるTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #3300
1

to press against; to push against; to force against

Examples
先月の日直当番全部私に押し付けた形でエスケープした野郎だ。
He's the pest that, on last month's class-help day, escaped leaving me with all the work.
2

to foist on (task, responsibility); to impose (one's will)

片付ける片づけるかたづけるTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #3317
1

to put in order; to tidy up; to clean up; to put away; to clear away

Examples
おもちゃを片づけなさい。
Put away your toys.
2

to settle (a matter); to solve; to deal with; to dispose of

Examples
あなたはその技術的な問題をいつ片づけたのですか。
When did you get through with your engineering problem?
3

to finish; to get through; to complete; to get (something) done

Examples
あすの朝まっさきにそれを片付けます。
I'll do that first thing in the morning.
4

Occ. written as 嫁ける

to marry off (one's daughter)

5

to do away with (someone); to bump off; to kill; to eliminate

抱きつく抱き付く抱き着くだきつくIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #3394
1

to cling to; to embrace; to throw one's arms around

Examples
メアリーは父の首に抱きついた。
Mary threw her arms around her father's neck.
息をつく息を吐く息を付くいきをつくExpressionGodan verbFreq #3475
1

to take a breath; to take a short rest

Examples
老婆はほっと息をついてにっこり笑った。
The old woman smiled with a sigh of relief.
しがみつくしがみ付くIntransitiveUsually kanaGodan verbFreq #3590
1

to cling

Examples
彼女は私の手にしっかりとしがみ付いた。
She held on to my hand tightly.
叩きつける叩き付けるたたき付けるたたきつけるTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #3595
1

to throw violently against; to slam against; to strike; to slap something onto; to dash (e.g. to the floor)

Examples
彼は茶碗を床にたたきつけた。
He dashed the cup on the floor.
2

to thrust at someone (e.g. a letter)

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