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飛
飛
9 strokes
Frequency: 580
JLPT N2
Grade 4

Meanings

fly
skip (pages)
scatter

Readings

On — Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ヒ
Kun — Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
と.ぜ
と.ばす
-と.ばす
Nanori — Specialized readings used in names
あす
とび

Common Words

衳ぜ
とぜ
翔ぶ
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #689
1

Esp. 飛ぶ

to fly; to soar

Examples
飛行機は山の上を飛んだ。
The plane flew over the mountain.
2

Esp. 衳ぜ

to jump; to leap; to spring; to bound; to hop

Examples
君はどのくらい高く跳べますか。
How high can you jump?
3

to spatter; to scatter; to splash; to fly (e.g. of sparks)

4

to hurry; to rush

Examples
彼女は良い知らせを持って学校から家にとんで帰ったあの秋の日のことを考えた。彼女はリレーチームの選手に選ばれたのだった。
She thought of the fine autumn day when she had rushed home from school with the good news; she was chosen to be on the relay team.
5

to flee; to run off; to escape

6

to disappear; to vanish; to fade; to thin out

7

to break off; to come off; to fall off; to blow (of a fuse)

Examples
ヒューズが飛んだ。
A fuse has blown.
8

to be sent out (of an order); to fly (of false rumours, catcalls, etc.)

Examples
首相が重病だといううわさが飛んでいる。
Word is passing that the Prime Minister is seriously ill.
9

to come flying (of a punch, kick, etc.)

10

to be missing (of a page, stitch, etc.); to skip; to jump (e.g. of a conversation)

Examples
彼の話はいろいろなところへ飛ぶ。
He frequently jumps from one topic to another while he is talking.
とびだす
Intransitive
Godan verb
Freq #1537
1

to jump out; to leap out; to fly out; to run out; to rush out; to bolt out

Examples
猫が部屋から飛び出した。
A cat dashed out of the room.
2

to appear (suddenly); to emerge; to come out

3

to protrude; to project; to jut out; to stick out

4

As ...を飛び出す

to leave (a company, one's hometown, etc.); to run away (from home); to cut ties with

Examples
彼が家を飛び出したのは父親が厳しかったせいだ。
His running away from home is due to his father's severity.
どんな質問が飛び出すか分からないから、僕としては当意即妙で発表するしかないな。
Since I don't know what questions I'll be asked, I'll have to wing it at my presentation.
5

to start flying

1

Adjective

unthinkable; unexpected; absurd; outrageous; preposterous; terrible

Examples
ジャックが音楽が苦手なんてとんでもない、それどころか、ピアノを弾くのがうまい。
It isn't true that Jack is no good at music; on the contrary, he plays the piano well.
2

Interjection

absolutely not!; far from it!; impossible!; preposterous!; what a thing to say!; no way!

Examples
「君はそれを終えたか」「とんでもない、始めたばかりだ」
"Have you finished it?" "On the contrary, I've just begun."
3

Interjection

(it was) no bother at all; not at all; don't mention it

とばす
Godan verb
Freq #1791
1

Transitive verb

to let fly; to make fly; to send flying; to blow off (e.g. in the wind); to launch; to fire; to hurl; to shoot

Examples
私たちはその鳥を飛ばした。
We let the bird fly.
2

Transitive verb

to skip over; to leave out; to omit; to drop (e.g. a stitch); to fast-forward

Examples
その俳優はせりふを1行とばした。
The actor missed a line.
私たちは彼の順番をわざと飛ばした。
We skipped his turn on purpose.
3

Transitive verb

to run fast; to drive fast; to gallop

Examples
試合が始まれば、彼は初めからとばしていくだろうし、ルチアーノは簡単に叩きのめされてしまうだろう。
When the bell rings, he'll start strong and Luciano will lose quickly.
4

Transitive verb

to spray; to splash; to spatter

5

Transitive verb

to say without reservation; to call out (e.g. a jeer); to rattle off (e.g. a joke)

6

Transitive verb

to spread (e.g. a rumour); to circulate; to send out (a message); to issue (e.g. an appeal)

7

Transitive verb

to transfer (to a less important post); to send away (e.g. to a provincial branch); to demote

8

Transitive verb

to dispatch quickly (e.g. a reporter)

9

Transitive verb

to get rid of; to burn off (alcohol)

10

Transitive verb

to attack (e.g. with a leg manoeuvre)

11

Auxiliary verb

to do vigorously; to do roughly; to do energetically

飛びこむ
飛込む
とびこむ
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #1865
1

to jump in; to leap in; to plunge into; to dive

Examples
少年は水の中に飛び込んだ。
The boy jumped into the water.
2

to burst in; to barge in

吹飛ばす
ふきとばす
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #3609
1

to blow away; to blow off; to blow up

Examples
テロリストが手榴弾を投げる前に爆発してしまい、片腕を吹き飛ばされてしまった。
The grenade blew up before the terrorist could throw it, and his arm was blown off!
2

to dispel; to drive away

3

to talk big

飛び下りる
とびおりる
跳び下りる
Intransitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #4504
1

to jump down; to leap down; to jump off; to leap off

Examples
3人の男が飛び降り、古い芝刈り機をトラックと地面にかけた板で降ろした。
Three men jumped out and rolled the old mower down the ramp from the truck to the ground.
ふきとぶ
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #4763
1

to be blown off; to blow off; to blow away

Examples
風でかさが彼女の手から吹き飛んだ。
The wind blew the umbrella out of her hand.
2

to vanish; to disappear; to be dispelled

飛散る
とびちる
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #5252
1

to fly around; to scatter

ひこうき
Noun
Freq #5309
1

airplane; aeroplane; plane; aircraft

Examples
あなたは飛行機で旅行したことがありますか。
Have you ever traveled by air?
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