affinity, relation, connection, edge, border, verge, brink

15 strokesFrequency 1,291JLPT N1Grade 8

On

エン-ネン

Kun

ふちふち.どるゆかりよすがへりえにし

Dictionary

Common Words

江に ()にし ()えに ()NounFreq #2425
1

fate; destiny (esp. as a mysterious force that binds two people together)

Examples
金の切れ目がの切れ目。
The end of money is the end of love.
2

relationship (e.g. between two people); bond; link; connection

Examples
戸籍上のは切れても、昔日の絆はそのままだ。
Our connection may be cut on paper but the bonds of old remain as they were.
3

family ties; affinity

4

えん only

opportunity; chance (to meet someone and start a relationship)

5

えん only; Buddhism

pratyaya (indirect conditions, as opposed to direct causes)

6

えん only; Also written as 椽

narrow open-air veranda

無縁えんNoun~の Adj.Freq #6736
1

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)

unrelated; unconnected; irrelevant; indifferent; divorced from; having nothing to do with one; being foreign to one

Examples
当時、貧乏は彼らにとっては無縁なものと思われた。
Poverty seemed to have nothing to do with them in those days.
2

without relations (esp. of a deceased person); having no surviving relatives

3

Buddhism

unrelated to the teachings of Buddha; unable to be saved by Buddha

因縁んねんいんえんNounFreq #7164
1

fate; destiny

Examples
早くこの世を去ったのも彼女の因縁だ。
It was her fate to die young.
2

connection; tie; bond; origin

3

pretext; justification

4

Buddhism

hetu and prataya (direct causes and indirect conditions, which underlie the actions of all things)

NounFreq #10424
1

reason; significance; cause

Examples
それについては知るもなかった。
She had no way to know about it.
2

由 only

piece of information that one has heard; I hear that ...; it is said that ...

縁談んだんNounFreq #11273
1

marriage proposal; marriage talks

縁側んがわ椽側NounFreq #11971
1

engawa; external corridor on the outer side of traditional Japanese houses

2

縁側 only

bone at the base of a fin (esp. of a flatfish); meat at the base of a fin

NounFreq #14101
1

rim; brim; edge; brink

Examples
彼らは水瓶をまで一杯にした。
They filled the jug to the brim.
血縁つえんけちえんNounFreq #14431
1

blood relationship; consanguinity

Examples
正直なところ、その当時の僕は血縁がどうとか、続柄がどうとか、そういう話はまるで理解出来ちゃいなかった。
Truthfully, at that time, I didn't have the first idea about such talk: family links, blood relations or whatever.
2

blood relative

かり所縁しょえん (所縁)NounUsually kanaFreq #15198
1

connection (to a person, place, etc.); relation; affinity

Examples
鎌倉は源氏ゆかりの地です。
Kamakura is a place noted in connection with the Genji family.
縁を切るえんをきるExpressionGodan verbFreq #17137
1

to sever relations (with someone; esp. a relative or spouse); to break off (with)

Examples
ああいう男とは縁を切れ
Break up with a guy like that.

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