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オチNounFreq #12499
1

slip; omission

2

upshot; denouement; outcome; final result

Examples
そんなにがぶがぶ飲み続けると、アル中になるのがオチですよ。
If you go on drinking so much, you may well end up an alcoholic.
3

Word usually written using kana alone; Often オチ

punch line (of a joke)

Examples
オチの意味がわからなかったらすいません・・・。
If you don't get the punch line, I'm sorry.
ちる墜ちるIntransitiveIchidan verbFreq #314
1

to fall; to drop; to come down; to crash; to collapse; to cave in; to give way

Examples
おじいちゃんが階段から落ちて大怪我をしたんだ。
Grandpa fell down the stairs and got a serious injury.
2

to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to dip; to go down

Examples
山の向こうに日が落ちた
The sun descended behind the mountains.
3

to decrease (of popularity, quality, speed, sales, etc.); to fall; to drop; to go down; to decline; to deteriorate; to abate (of wind)

Examples
今月は売上が落ちた
Sales are down this month.
4

to be inferior (to); to be not as good (as); to fall short (of)

5

to come off (of dirt, paint, makeup, etc.); to come out (of a stain); to fade (of colour); to be removed (of an illness, possessing spirit, etc.)

Examples
このインキの染みは洗っても落ちない
This ink stain will not wash out.
6

to disappear (of excess fat); to become thinner; to become leaner

7

to be left out; to be omitted; to be missing

Examples
私の名前が名簿から落ちています
My name is omitted from the list.
8

to fail (an exam); to lose (a contest, election, etc.); to be unsuccessful

Examples
勉強しないと試験に落ちるよ。
If you don't study, you will fail the exam.
9

Also written as 堕ちる

to decline (of morals, character, etc.); to become vulgar (e.g. of a conversation); to stoop (to); to sink (so low)

Examples
僕に嘘をつくとは彼も落ちたもんだ。
He degraded himself by telling me lies.
10

Also written as 堕ちる

to be ruined; to go under; to fall (into hell)

Examples
お前の魂は地獄に墜ちるのだ。
Your soul has been condemned to hell.
11

to fall (in love, asleep, etc.)

Examples
彼女は彼を一目見て恋に落ちた
She fell in love with him at first sight.
12

to fall (into someone's hands); to be accepted (of a bid); to be won (of a tender); to be honoured (of a bill)

Examples
その都市は敵の手に落ちた
The city fell to the enemy.
13

to fall into (a trap); to fall for (a trick)

14

to give in

15

to confess; to own up

16

to come to (a conclusion, topic, etc.); to arrive at (in the end)

17

to leave (a city, castle, etc.); to (be defeated and) flee

18

to sink in; to be accepted (in one's heart)

19

to fall (to the enemy); to be defeated

20

to come in (of money)

21

to fall (upon; of light, a shadow, one's gaze, etc.)

22

to pass out (in judo); to fall unconscious

23

Computing

to go down (of a website, server, etc.); to crash

Examples
サーバーが落ちていた
The server was down.
24

Slang

to log out (of an online game, chat room, etc.); to drop out; to leave; to go offline

25

to move to deeper water (of a fish in cold weather)

26

to die (of an animal)

ち着くちつく着くちつくち付くIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #603
1

to calm down; to compose oneself; to regain presence of mind; to relax

Examples
彼は当惑して落ち着きませんでした
He felt lost and uncomfortable.
2

to calm down; to settle down; to die down; to become stable; to abate

3

to settle down (in a location, job, etc.); to settle in

4

to be settled (of an arrangement, conclusion, etc.); to be fixed; to have been reached

5

to harmonize with; to harmonise with; to match; to suit; to fit

6

Usu. before a noun as 落ち着いた

to be unobtrusive; to be quiet; to be subdued

とすTransitiveGodan verbFreq #789
1

to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind

Examples
彼は花瓶を落とした
He dropped a vase.
道の途中で鍵を落としたに違いない。
I must have lost my key along the way.
2

to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape

Examples
トニーはシャツを脱いで、それでピアノのよごれを落としました
Tony took off his shirt and cleaned the piano with it.
3

to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election)

Examples
昨年彼は期末の2科目を落とした
Last year, he failed two of his final examinations.
4

to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances

Examples
そのスキャンダルが彼の評判を落とした
The scandal detracted from his reputation.
ほっそい道にほとんどスピードを落とさず、走りこんだ。「近道なんですよ」「ってここ、あぜ道〜〜〜っ!」
We sped into the narrow track, hardly dropping any speed. "It's a short cut!" "Oi! It's a footpath!!"
5

to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with

6

Computing

to download; to copy from a computer to another medium

Examples
日本語のソフトを落とすコツ・いいサイトありませんか?
Are there any knacks, or good sites, for downloading Japanese software?
7

Martial arts

to make someone swoon (judo)

8

to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line)

9

to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting)

10

Colloquial

to win over; to seduce; to conquer (unwillingness)

ち込む込むちこむちこむIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #2370
1

to feel down; to feel sad; to be depressed; to be in low spirits

Examples
ちょっとしたことで直ぐに落ち込んでしまいます。
I get depressed by the slightest things.
2

to be in a slump (business, economy, etc.); to be in an unfavourable condition

Examples
1年前に比べれば価格は大きく落ち込んでいる
Compared with the level of a year ago, the price is sharply lower.
3

to fall into (e.g. a hole)

っかNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #3739
1

fall; drop; descent; coming down

Examples
アダムは岩登りをしている時に、落下してあしを折りました。
While Adam was rock-climbing, he fell and broke his leg.
ち着けるちつける着けるち付ける付けるちつけるTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #4854
1

to quiet; to calm down; to compose oneself; to settle down

ち着き着きち付き付きちつきNounFreq #5293
1

calmness; composure; presence of mind

Examples
彼は心の落ち着きを失った。
His presence of mind deserted him.
2

stability; steadiness

くたんNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #6444
1

discouragement; despondency; dejection; disappointment

Examples
彼は落胆した気持ちを表した。
He gave vent to his disappointment.
書き楽書き楽書くがきNounIntransitiveTransitive~する VerbFreq #11339
1

scrawl; scribble; graffiti; doodle

Examples
その壁には一面に落書きがあった。
There were scribbles all along the wall.
とし穴としあなNounFreq #13416
1

pitfall; trap; pit

Examples
このテストには落とし穴がある。
This test has a catch.
ち合う合うちあIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #15738
1

to meet up (as arranged); to rendezvous; to get together

Examples
君の家と私の家の中間で落ち合うことにしよう。
Let's meet halfway between your house and mine.
2

to join (of roads, rivers, etc.); to flow together

ち度ちど越度NounFreq #16094
1

mistake; error; fault; slip; blunder; omission; oversight; lapse

Examples
私のほうに落ち度はない。
There is no fault on my part.
喧嘩は落度が一方にだけある場合には、永くは続かないであろう。
Quarrels would not last long if the fault were only on one side.
くらいNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #17136
1

lightning strike; lightning bolt

Examples
野原の大木に落雷があった。
A big tree in the field was struck by lightning.
っこちるおっこちるIntransitiveIchidan verbKantou-benFreq #17376
1

to fall; to drop

2

to fail (an exam); to lose (a contest, election, etc.); to be unsuccessful

ちぶれるちぶれるれる魄れるIntransitiveIchidan verbFreq #18135
1

to come down in the world; to fall low; to be ruined; to be reduced to poverty; to fall on hard times

Examples
いまはおちぶれているがスミスさんは昔、たいしたものだったんだ。
Mr Smith is poor but he has seen better days.
ち葉ちばくよう ()Freq #19286
1

Common noun

fallen leaves; leaf litter; falling leaves

Examples
落葉を取り除いて下さい。
Please get rid of the dead leaves.
2

らくよう only; Common noun; Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

leaf fall; dropping leaves; defoliation

3

らくよう only; Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

deciduous

ち着き払うちつきはらIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #20544
1

to stay calm; to keep cool

Examples
私は落ち着き払っていた
I was cool as a cucumber.
ちこぼれち零れちこぼれNounFreq #21642
1

fallen scraps; scatterings

2

leftovers; remainder; pickings; odds and ends

3

Colloquial; Sensitive; Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

student who cannot keep up in school; dropout (from school, society, a movement, etc.)

くさNounFreq #22425
1

difference in elevation (between two points in a body of water); head; drop (e.g. of a waterfall); fall distance

2

difference; gap

し物とし物としものNounFreq #24487
1

lost property; something dropped and left behind

2

dropping something (without realising); losing something

としとしNounFreq #24884
1

dropping; losing

2

missing item; something one forgot to write down

3

cleaning; removing; ridding

4

trap

5

wooden protrusion from a Japanese door frame that fits a hole in the threshold, acting as a lock when closed

6

conclusion (of a speech, etc.)

7

metallic bowl used to hold the charcoal in a wooden hibachi

くだいNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #24909
1

failure (in an examination); failing to advance (to the next year)

Examples
彼はいつも遊んでいたため落第した。
He failed by playing all the time.
2

falling short of the standard; not making the grade

くばNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #28622
1

falling from a horse

Examples
落馬の結果足を折った。
The fall from the horse resulted in a broken leg.