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ちる墜ちるIntransitiveIchidan verbFreq #314
1

to fall; to drop; to come down; to crash; to collapse; to cave in; to give way

Examples
おじいちゃんが階段から落ちて大怪我をしたんだ。
Grandpa fell down the stairs and got a serious injury.
2

to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to dip; to go down

Examples
山の向こうに日が落ちた
The sun descended behind the mountains.
3

to decrease (of popularity, quality, speed, sales, etc.); to fall; to drop; to go down; to decline; to deteriorate; to abate (of wind)

Examples
今月は売上が落ちた
Sales are down this month.
4

to be inferior (to); to be not as good (as); to fall short (of)

5

to come off (of dirt, paint, makeup, etc.); to come out (of a stain); to fade (of colour); to be removed (of an illness, possessing spirit, etc.)

Examples
このインキの染みは洗っても落ちない
This ink stain will not wash out.
6

to disappear (of excess fat); to become thinner; to become leaner

7

to be left out; to be omitted; to be missing

Examples
私の名前が名簿から落ちています
My name is omitted from the list.
8

to fail (an exam); to lose (a contest, election, etc.); to be unsuccessful

Examples
勉強しないと試験に落ちるよ。
If you don't study, you will fail the exam.
9

Also written as 堕ちる

to decline (of morals, character, etc.); to become vulgar (e.g. of a conversation); to stoop (to); to sink (so low)

Examples
僕に嘘をつくとは彼も落ちたもんだ。
He degraded himself by telling me lies.
10

Also written as 堕ちる

to be ruined; to go under; to fall (into hell)

Examples
お前の魂は地獄に墜ちるのだ。
Your soul has been condemned to hell.
11

to fall (in love, asleep, etc.)

Examples
彼女は彼を一目見て恋に落ちた
She fell in love with him at first sight.
12

to fall (into someone's hands); to be accepted (of a bid); to be won (of a tender); to be honoured (of a bill)

Examples
その都市は敵の手に落ちた
The city fell to the enemy.
13

to fall into (a trap); to fall for (a trick)

14

to give in

15

to confess; to own up

16

to come to (a conclusion, topic, etc.); to arrive at (in the end)

17

to leave (a city, castle, etc.); to (be defeated and) flee

18

to sink in; to be accepted (in one's heart)

19

to fall (to the enemy); to be defeated

20

to come in (of money)

21

to fall (upon; of light, a shadow, one's gaze, etc.)

22

to pass out (in judo); to fall unconscious

23

Computing

to go down (of a website, server, etc.); to crash

Examples
サーバーが落ちていた
The server was down.
24

Slang

to log out (of an online game, chat room, etc.); to drop out; to leave; to go offline

25

to move to deeper water (of a fish in cold weather)

26

to die (of an animal)

とすTransitiveGodan verbFreq #789
1

to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind

Examples
彼は花瓶を落とした
He dropped a vase.
道の途中で鍵を落としたに違いない。
I must have lost my key along the way.
2

to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape

Examples
トニーはシャツを脱いで、それでピアノのよごれを落としました
Tony took off his shirt and cleaned the piano with it.
3

to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election)

Examples
昨年彼は期末の2科目を落とした
Last year, he failed two of his final examinations.
4

to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances

Examples
そのスキャンダルが彼の評判を落とした
The scandal detracted from his reputation.
ほっそい道にほとんどスピードを落とさず、走りこんだ。「近道なんですよ」「ってここ、あぜ道〜〜〜っ!」
We sped into the narrow track, hardly dropping any speed. "It's a short cut!" "Oi! It's a footpath!!"
5

to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with

6

Computing

to download; to copy from a computer to another medium

Examples
日本語のソフトを落とすコツ・いいサイトありませんか?
Are there any knacks, or good sites, for downloading Japanese software?
7

Martial arts

to make someone swoon (judo)

8

to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line)

9

to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting)

10

Colloquial

to win over; to seduce; to conquer (unwillingness)

陥るちいち入るIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #2616
1

to fall into (e.g. a hole)

Examples
これが原因でたいていの街の浴場は困難な状態に陥った
This caused most of the local bath-houses to fall on hard times.
2

to fall into (chaos, depression, dilemma, illness, etc.)

3

to fall into (a trap, etc.)

4

to fall; to surrender; to capitulate

っかNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #3739
1

fall; drop; descent; coming down

Examples
アダムは岩登りをしている時に、落下してあしを折りました。
While Adam was rock-climbing, he fell and broke his leg.
ち着くちつく着くちつくち付くIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #603
1

to calm down; to compose oneself; to regain presence of mind; to relax

Examples
彼は当惑して落ち着きませんでした
He felt lost and uncomfortable.
2

to calm down; to settle down; to die down; to become stable; to abate

3

to settle down (in a location, job, etc.); to settle in

4

to be settled (of an arrangement, conclusion, etc.); to be fixed; to have been reached

5

to harmonize with; to harmonise with; to match; to suit; to fit

6

Usu. before a noun as 落ち着いた

to be unobtrusive; to be quiet; to be subdued

ち込む込むちこむちこむIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #2370
1

to feel down; to feel sad; to be depressed; to be in low spirits

Examples
ちょっとしたことで直ぐに落ち込んでしまいます。
I get depressed by the slightest things.
2

to be in a slump (business, economy, etc.); to be in an unfavourable condition

Examples
1年前に比べれば価格は大きく落ち込んでいる
Compared with the level of a year ago, the price is sharply lower.
3

to fall into (e.g. a hole)

崩れちるずれおちIntransitiveIchidan verbFreq #4317
1

to crumble down; to tumble down; to fall in

Examples
その建物は突然崩れ落ちた
The building fell down suddenly.
ち着けるちつける着けるち付ける付けるちつけるTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #4854
1

to quiet; to calm down; to compose oneself; to settle down

くたんNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #6444
1

discouragement; despondency; dejection; disappointment

Examples
彼は落胆した気持ちを表した。
He gave vent to his disappointment.
んらくNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #8038
1

fall; tumble; spill; plunge; dive

Examples
阪神三日天下。あっと言う間に首位から転落しちゃったよ。
Hanshin's moment of glory didn't last. They fell out of first place in a hurry.
2

fall (in position, standing, etc.); downfall; descent; degradation; comedown; demotion

ゅうらくゅらく ()NounFreq #8782
1

settlement; village; community; town

2

しゅうらく only; Biology

(bacterial) colony

一段ひと段ちだんらく (一段)ひとだんらくNounFreq #9757
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

reaching a stopping place; settling down (before the next stage); getting to a point where one can rest; completing the first stage (of the work)

Examples
今回のプロジェクトが終わって、やっと一段落したって感じだね。
Now that the project has come to an end, I feel like I've finally come to a resting-place.
2

one paragraph

陥れるとし入れるとしいれTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #9923
1

Usu. 陥れる

to trap (into a difficult situation); to put (in a fix); to throw (e.g. into turmoil); to trick (into doing); to lure (into a trap); to frame (for a crime)

Examples
奴が俺をわなにはめてスキャンダルにおとしいれた
He set me up for the scandal.
2

Usu. 陥れる

to capture (a castle, fortress, etc.); to take; to reduce

3

Orig. meaning; usu. 落とし入れる

to drop (something) into

Examples
この無限の空間に漂う永遠の沈黙が私を恐怖に陥れる
The eternal silence of these infinite spaces terrifies me.
ゃれお洒オシャレUsually kanaFreq #10185
1

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)

stylish; fashionable; trendy; chic; smartly dressed; careful about one's appearance

Examples
彼女はオシャレだ。
She's fashionable.
2

Common noun; Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

dressing (oneself) up; dressing smartly; dressing nicely; making oneself look attractive

3

Common noun

fashionable dresser; smartly dressed person

いらくNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #10456
1

fall; crash (of an aircraft)

Examples
上へ昇れば昇るほど、それだけ墜落の程度は大きくなる。
The higher you climb, the greater the fall.
書き楽書き楽書くがきNounIntransitiveTransitive~する VerbFreq #11339
1

scrawl; scribble; graffiti; doodle

Examples
その壁には一面に落書きがあった。
There were scribbles all along the wall.
らくNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #11634
1

depravity; corruption; degradation

Examples
彼は道徳的に堕落した。
He lapsed morally.
んらくNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #12470
1

subsidence; sinking; cave-in; collapse; falling in

2

fall (of a city, fortress, etc.); surrender

Examples
パリは1940年に陥落した。
Paris fell in 1940.
3

fall (in position, rank, etc.); demotion

4

Colloquial

giving in (to someone's persuasion); yielding; being convinced

オチNounFreq #12499
1

slip; omission

2

upshot; denouement; outcome; final result

Examples
そんなにがぶがぶ飲み続けると、アル中になるのがオチですよ。
If you go on drinking so much, you may well end up an alcoholic.
3

Word usually written using kana alone; Often オチ

punch line (of a joke)

Examples
オチの意味がわからなかったらすいません・・・。
If you don't get the punch line, I'm sorry.
つらくNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #14505
1

dropping out; falling behind; falling by the wayside; desertion

Examples
彼は半分行った所でレースから脱落してしまった。
He dropped out halfway into the race.
2

omission; being left out; missing part

3

falling off; coming off; shedding

うらくNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #14741
1

collapse; break; cave-in; crash

2

market decline; market crash

つらくNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #15142
1

lack; absence; omission

Examples
男女関係における嫉妬はしばしば信頼の欠落によってもたらされる。
Jealousy in a relationship is often brought about by a lack of trust.
ち度ちど越度NounFreq #16094
1

mistake; error; fault; slip; blunder; omission; oversight; lapse

Examples
私のほうに落ち度はない。
There is no fault on my part.
喧嘩は落度が一方にだけある場合には、永くは続かないであろう。
Quarrels would not last long if the fault were only on one side.
つらくNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #16215
1

ruin; fall; collapse; downfall; bankruptcy

Examples
商売でそんな失敗をしたらどんな会社でも没落する。
Such a business failure would sink any company.