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真

Words542Kanji1
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真まFreq #5257
1

Prefix

just; right; due (east)

2

Prefix

pure; genuine; true

3

Common noun

truth

真しんNounFreq #8402
1

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

truth; reality; genuineness

Examples
逆もまた真なり。
The converse is also true.
2

seriousness

3

Logic

truth

4

printed style writing

5

Abbreviation

star performer

誠真実まことFreq #11494
1

Common noun

truth; reality; fact

Examples
嘘から出た誠。
Many a true word is spoken in jest.
2

Common noun

sincerity; honesty; faithfulness; good faith

Examples
手八丁口八丁の彼だけど、誠がないのが玉に疵だね。
He works fast and is very articulate but his insincerity is his biggest defect.
3

Dated term; Adverb (fukushi)

indeed; really; absolutely; truly; actually; very; quite

愛真まなFreq #77319
1

Prefix

beloved; dear

まさか《真逆》Usually kanaFreq #487
1

Interjection

by no means; never!; well, I never!; you don't say!; no way!

Examples
まさかもう彼が来たのではないでしょうね。
He hasn't come already, has he?
2

Adverb (fukushi); With neg. verb

certainly (not); surely (not); hardly (expected)

3

Common noun; Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

something unexpected; emergency

4

Adverb (fukushi); Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

indeed; really; truly; unexpectedly

5

Archaic; Common noun

(the) present; (the) here and now; situation at hand

真剣しんけんFreq #1476
1

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)

serious; earnest

Examples
ジョージは勉強に真剣でない。
George is not serious about his study.
2

Common noun

real sword (as opposed to a wooden practice weapon)

Examples
「親父これって・・・真剣？」「当たり前だろう、決闘なのだからな」
"Dad, this a real sword?" "Of course, it is a duel after all."
《真面目》まじめマジメNoun～な Adj.Freq #1522
1

serious; earnest; sober; grave

Examples
サムは仕事に関してまじめです。
Sam is serious about his work.
2

honest; sincere

真実しんじつしんじちFreq #1599
1

Common noun; Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'; Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)

truth; reality

Examples
その真実が明るみに出た。
The fact was brought to light.
私たちにとっては耳の痛い「真実」でしたが、この映画を観て地球の危機を改めて感じました。
It's a painful 'truth' for us, but watching this movie brought home to me again the danger facing Earth.
2

Adverb (fukushi)

truly; really

3

Common noun; Buddhism

absolute truth

真っ赤まっ赤まっか真赤～な Adj.Freq #1627
1

Common noun

bright red; deep red; flushed (of face)

Examples
真っ赤な夕焼けは明日の晴天を告げた。
The deep red of the setting sun portended fine weather.
2

downright (e.g. lie); complete; utter

Examples
そいつは真っ赤なうそだ。
That's a blessed lie.
真似まねマネNoun～する VerbFreq #1909
1

imitating; copying; mimicry

Examples
その少年は馬鹿なまねをした。
The boy made a fool of himself.
2

behavior; behaviour; action; conduct

まっすぐ真っ直ぐNoun～な Adj.Usually kanaFreq #2007
1

Adverb (fukushi)

straight (ahead); direct; upright; erect

Examples
あなたはきのう放課後まっすぐ帰宅しましたか。
Did you go straight home after school yesterday?
2

straightforward; honest; frank

真ん中まんなかNounFreq #2619
1

middle; centre; center; midpoint; heart

Examples
砂漠の真ん中で私たちの車はガス欠になった。
We ran out of gas in the middle of the desert.
真のしんのFreq #2753
1

Noun or verb acting prenominally

true; real; genuine; proper; utter

Examples
我々の真の国籍は人類である。
Our true nationality is mankind.
真っ白まっ白真白まっしろましろ (真白)Noun～な Adj.～の Adj.Freq #3390
1

pure white

Examples
見渡す限り、野原は真っ白だった。
The field was white as far as the eye could see.
2

blank (e.g. mind, paper)

真っ先にまっ先にまっさきにAdverbFreq #4227
1

at the very beginning; first of all; first and foremost; before anything else

真っ暗まっくらNoun～な Adj.Freq #4595
1

pitch-dark; pitch-black; completely dark

Examples
外は真っ暗だった。
It was pitch black outside.
2

very bleak (future); utterly hopeless

真相しんそうNounFreq #4948
1

truth; real situation

Examples
真相を知っておいたほうがいい。
You may as well know the truth.
真顔まがおNounFreq #5414
1

serious look (on one's face); straight face

Examples
彼は真顔で馬鹿げた話をする。
He keeps a straight face while telling a ridiculous story.
真っ黒まっ黒真黒まっくろNoun～な Adj.Freq #5681
1

pitch black

Examples
あーあ、トーストが真っ黒に焦げてしまっているよ。
Oh, the toast is burned black.
真正面真っ正面ましょうめん (真正面)まっしょうめんNounFreq #5874
1

directly opposite; right in front

Examples
猫がバスの真正面に走ってきてひかれた。
The cat ran right in front of the bus and was run over.
真意しんいNounFreq #5961
1

real intention; true motive; true meaning

Examples
彼は自分の真意を漏らしてしまった。
He gave away his real intention.
真っ青まっさお真青Noun～な Adj.Freq #6038
1

deep blue; bright blue

Examples
これをきいたとたん、彼は真っ青になった。
On hearing this, he turned pale.
2

ghastly pale; pallid; white as a sheet

真理しんりNoun～の Adj.Freq #6566
1

truth

Examples
ついに彼は真理を知った。
At last he found out the truth.
真摯しんしNoun～な Adj.Freq #6928
1

sincere; earnest; serious

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