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ちょうちょうNounFreq #277101
1

towns and villages (official urban area classification)

住まいまちずまいNoun
1

urban life; city life

村制ょうそんせいNoun
1

municipal system

段畝歩ちょうたんせぶNoun
1

units of square measure (for rice fields, forests, etc.)

人気質ちょうにんかたぎNoun
1

townsman's (independent) spirit; mercantile spirit

村派まちむらはNoun
1

Machimura Faction (of the LDP)

石卒塔婆ょうせきそとばNoun
1

stupa-shaped stone distance indicators placed at intervals of one chō (approx. 109 meters) on a temple approach

バル街バルまちバルNoun
1

street festival; street fair

営住宅ちょうえいじゅうたくNoun
1

public housing operated by a town; municipal housing

ちょうゆう
1

Noun or verb acting prenominally

owned by the town; municipal

ょうにんまちにんNounFreq #19745
1

Historical term

chōnin (Edo-period social class of town-dwelling commoners, esp. landowning merchants); townspeople; townsfolk; tradespeople

役人ちやくにんちょうやくにんNounFreq #104800
1

Historical term

Edo-period official of the chōnin social class; town official

ちやっこNounFreq #134234
1

Historical term

machi-yakko; vigilantes who wore flamboyant clothing and formed gangs to fight against hatamoto-yakko (Edo period)

触れまちふれNounFreq #193761
1

Historical term

town order (Edo period); order issued by a shogun or daimyo affecting a whole town, and passed on by town officials

絵図まちえずNoun
1

Historical term

town map (Edo period); map of neighborhoods

まちぐみちょうぐみNoun
1

Historical term

machigumi; self-governing organization for towns and cities (Muromachi to Meiji periods)

ちむすめNounFreq #33243
1

Dated term

town girl; girl raised in a town

駕籠駕篭ちかごNounArchaic
1

palanquin

しゅうNounArchaic
1

important local businessmen (in the Muromachi period); local leaders

火消しまちびけしNounArchaic
1

local fire brigade

たまちNounFreq #17053
1

low-lying part of a city (usu. containing shops, factories, etc.)

Examples
彼女は下町で生まれ育った。
She was born and brought up on the backstreets.
2

Shitamachi (low-lying area of eastern Tokyo near Tokyo Bay, incl. Asakusa, Shitaya, Kanda, Fukugawa, Honjo, Nihonbashi, Kyobashi and surrounds)

城下ょうかまちNounFreq #17331
1

castle town; city in Japan that developed around the castle of a feudal lord

Examples
彼は農夫に身をやつして城下町に潜入した。
Disguising himself as a peasant, he crept into the castle town.
なとまちNounFreq #18109
1

port city; harbor city; harbour city

Examples
横浜は美しい港町です。
Yokohama is a beautiful port town.
夜の街夜のよるのまちNounExpressionFreq #18950
1

city at night; town at night; streets at night

2

nightlife district; drinking district