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姓

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素性素姓種姓素生すじょうそせい (素性／素生)しゅせい (種姓)すぞう (素姓)しゅしょう (種姓)NounFreq #6980
1

birth; lineage; parentage; origin

2

identity; background; history; past

Examples
ぜんぜん素性の分からない人間を軽々しく信用してはならぬ。
Don't trust a man whose past you know nothing about.
3

provenance; origin

姓せいしょうそうNounFreq #12369
1

surname; family name

Examples
あなたの姓はどう発音するのですか。
How do you pronounce your last name?
2

せい only

hereditary title (used in ancient Japan to denote rank and political standing)

百姓ひゃくしょうNounFreq #13757
1

Sensitive

farmer; peasant; farm laborer; farmhand

Examples
お百姓さんはそれを聞いて喜ぶに違いない。
The farmers must be happy to hear that.
2

farming

3

Derogatory

country bumpkin; yokel

4

the common people

小姓こしょうNounFreq #24032
1

(noble's) page

姓名せいめいNounFreq #32104
1

(full) name; family name and given name

旧姓きゅうせいNounFreq #34076
1

one's original family name; maiden name

漢姓かんせいNounFreq #50997
1

Chinese surname; Chinese family name

百姓家ひゃくしょうやNounFreq #57913
1

farmer's home

同姓どうせいNoun～の Adj.Freq #63551
1

same surname

氏素性氏素姓うじすじょうNounFreq #77193
1

(a person's) family background; lineage

他姓たせいNounFreq #82052
1

another surname

下姓げしょうNounFreq #93024
1

person of humble birth

《土百姓》ど百姓ド百姓どびゃくしょうNounFreq #102390
1

Derogatory

farmer; peasant

本姓ほんせいNounFreq #115939
1

real or original name

姓氏せいしNounFreq #117310
1

full name; family name

中小姓中小性ちゅうごしょうNounFreq #120716
1

low class samurai, who guarded the shogun on outings (Edo period)

新姓しんせいNounFreq #127654
1

new surname (after marrying, etc.)

改姓かいせいNounFreq #131333
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

change of one's family name

Examples
家名を嵯峨と改姓したのは明治３年でした。
It was the third year of Meiji when their family name was changed to Saga.
2

changed family name

小百姓こびゃくしょうNounFreq #137657
1

peasant; small farmer

別姓べっせいNounFreq #153081
1

different surname

2

Abbreviation

married couple maintaining separate surnames

四姓しせいししょうNounFreq #181599
1

the four Hindu castes

2

Historical term

the four great families of the Heian period (esp. the Minamoto clan, the Taira clan, the Fujiwara clan and the Tachibana clan)

百姓ひゃくせいNounFreq #206246
1

the common people

俗姓ぞくしょうぞくせいNounFreq #210488
1

secular surname (of a priest)

元姓げんせいNounFreq #213911
1

former surname; original surname

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