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姓

Words51Kanji1
AutoJapaneseEnglish
姓せいしょうそうNounFreq #12369
1

surname; family name

Examples
あなたの姓はどう発音するのですか。
How do you pronounce your last name?
2

せい only

hereditary title (used in ancient Japan to denote rank and political standing)

姓かばねNounFreq #160801
1

Historical term

hereditary title (used in ancient Japan to denote rank and political standing); kabane

2

Archaic

clan

姓名せいめいNounFreq #32104
1

(full) name; family name and given name

姓名判断せいめいはんだんNounFreq #104146
1

fortunetelling based on writing or pronunciation of one's name

姓氏せいしNounFreq #117310
1

full name; family name

姓が変わるせいがかわるExpressionGodan verbFreq #131464
1

to assume a new surname

姓名不詳せいめいふしょうNoun～の Adj.Freq #218272
1

unidentified; name unknown

素性素姓種姓素生すじょうそせい (素性／素生)しゅせい (種姓)すぞう (素姓)しゅしょう (種姓)NounFreq #6980
1

birth; lineage; parentage; origin

2

identity; background; history; past

Examples
ぜんぜん素性の分からない人間を軽々しく信用してはならぬ。
Don't trust a man whose past you know nothing about.
3

provenance; origin

百姓ひゃくしょうNounFreq #13757
1

Sensitive

farmer; peasant; farm laborer; farmhand

Examples
お百姓さんはそれを聞いて喜ぶに違いない。
The farmers must be happy to hear that.
2

farming

3

Derogatory

country bumpkin; yokel

4

the common people

小姓こしょうNounFreq #24032
1

(noble's) page

旧姓きゅうせいNounFreq #34076
1

one's original family name; maiden name

同姓同名どうせいどうめいNoun～の Adj.Freq #43258
1

having the same family name and given name (as someone else)

Examples
私は自分と同姓同名の女性を知っている。
I know a woman whose first and last names are the same as mine.
漢姓かんせいNounFreq #50997
1

Chinese surname; Chinese family name

百姓家ひゃくしょうやNounFreq #57913
1

farmer's home

同姓どうせいNoun～の Adj.Freq #63551
1

same surname

氏素性氏素姓うじすじょうNounFreq #77193
1

(a person's) family background; lineage

他姓たせいNounFreq #82052
1

another surname

お百姓さんおひゃくしょうさんNounFreq #89888
1

farmer

下姓げしょうNounFreq #93024
1

person of humble birth

《土百姓》ど百姓ド百姓どびゃくしょうNounFreq #102390
1

Derogatory

farmer; peasant

本姓ほんせいNounFreq #115939
1

real or original name

中小姓中小性ちゅうごしょうNounFreq #120716
1

low class samurai, who guarded the shogun on outings (Edo period)

夫婦別姓ふうふべっせいNounFreq #121665
1

use of separate surnames by a married couple

新姓しんせいNounFreq #127654
1

new surname (after marrying, etc.)

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