傍

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

side; edge; beside; besides; nearby

Word usually written using kana alone

while (doing); in addition to; at the same time

Word usually written using kana alone

near; close; beside; vicinity; proximity; besides; while

はた only

third person

Conjunction

incidentally; at the same time

Oft. 〜に

outsider's perspective; as seen by an observer

to be seen from the point of view of an onlooker

looking on; standing by and watching; sitting back and watching; remaining a spectator

behaving outrageously as though there were no one around; acting without consideration for others; arrogance; audacity; insolence

onlooker; bystander

beside; nearby

interception; monitoring; tapping

listening (to a lecture, hearing, parliament session, etc.); attending (without participating); sitting in (e.g. on a meeting); observing

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

collateral family; subsidiary line; affiliate

Mathematics

coset

visitor's gallery; seats for the public

branch (of a river); tributary

branch; offshoot; something not mainstream; faction

to step aside

observer; spectator (e.g. in court); (member of the) public; visitor; audience; gallery

supporting evidence; corroboration

underline; side line (equivalent to underlining in vertically written text)

marks or dots written alongside a word to indicate stress or draw the reader's attention; emphasis mark

guiding marks written beside kanji to facilitate reading of kanbun

bystander

(theatrical) aside

looking on by an outsider

admission ticket

hands-off; indifferent; spectatorial