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NounFreq #5463
1

Noun, used as a suffix

work (e.g. of art); piece; production

Examples
この絵はモネのとされている。
This painting is attributed to Monet.
2

harvest; crop; yield; cultivation; tillage

3

technique

造る創るTransitiveGodan verbFreq #157
1

造る usu. for large-scale building, manufacturing, etc.; 創る usu. for creating

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct

Examples
どこへ行っても、彼は必ず友達を作る
Wherever he may go, he is sure to make friends.
2

to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol)

Examples
たまごを割らずにオムレツは作れない
You can't make an omelet without breaking eggs.
3

to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train

Examples
あなたの菜園で作れる穀物や野菜を食べて生活する方がずっと安上がりだ。
It's much cheaper to live on grains and vegetables you can grow in your garden.
4

to till

5

to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write

Examples
文法的に正しい文章を作るよう心がけるべきだ。
You should try to produce grammatical sentences.
6

to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose

Examples
DTPで本を作れば、安いし早いし、まさに一挙両得だ。
Desktop publishing lets you produce books quickly and cheaply. It's like killing two birds with one stone.
7

to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found

8

to have (a child)

9

to make up (one's face, etc.)

10

to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

11

to give a (false) appearance; to feign (a smile, etc.); to put on a show of emotion

12

to form (a line, etc.)

Examples
例外は作るべきではないと思います。
I insist that exceptions not be made.
13

to set (a record)

14

to commit (a sin, etc.)

ぎょうNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #1135
1

work; operation; task

Examples
私がいない間も作業を続けなさい。
Carry on working while I'm away.
策戦くせんNounFreq #1496
1

tactics; strategy

Examples
タイムをとって作戦を練ろう。
Let's take time out to elaborate a strategy.
2

Military

military operation; naval operation

くひんNounFreq #2176
1

work (e.g. book, film, painting, composition); piece; production; opus

Examples
これは母の作品の一つです。
It is something my mother made.
造りくりFreq #2845
1

Common noun

making; producing; manufacturing; building; construction; make; structure

Examples
あの家はレンガ造りだ。
That house is built of bricks.
2

Common noun

appearance (attire, make-up, etc.)

3

Common noun

build; physique

Examples
彼女の顔のつくりの中で目が一番いい。
Her eyes are her best feature.
4

Common noun

sashimi

5

Noun, used as a prefix

forced (smile, etc.)

り出す創り出すつくり出す創りだすりだす造り出す造りだすくりだTransitiveGodan verbFreq #3862
1

to manufacture; to produce; to raise (crops)

Examples
過ちのない者は何も作り出せない
He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.
2

to invent; to dream up; to create

Examples
もしも神が存在しないのならば、神を造り出す必要があろう。
If God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent him.
り上げる創り上げる造り上げるくりあげTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #5058
1

to build up; to complete; to construct; to create; to put together

Examples
同社は新製品を作り上げた
The company crafted a new product.
2

to make up; to fabricate; to invent; to cook up

Examples
彼は王についての物語を作り上げた
He made up a story about the king.
くせいNounTransitive~する VerbFreq #5451
1

making (a report, plan, contract, etc.); drawing up; writing out; preparing; creating (a file, website, account, etc.)

Examples
その老人は遺言を作成した。
The old man made out his will.
っかNounFreq #5457
1

author; writer; novelist; artist

Examples
その作家は私たちによく知られています。
The writer is well known to us.
ようNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #5733
1

action; operation; process; agency; effect; function

Examples
日光は皮膚に作用する。
The sunbeam acts upon the skin.
くしゃNounFreq #7304
1

creator (of a work); author; writer; artist; composer; playwright; dramatist

Examples
その小説の作者は誰でしょうか。
Who is the author of the novel?
どうNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #9917
1

operation; functioning; running

Examples
私が機械を作動させましょう。
I will get the machine running.
ほうくほうNounFreq #10014
1

さほう only

manners; etiquette; propriety

Examples
彼の貴族的な作法には感心する。
I admire his aristocratic manners.
2

manner of production (esp. of prose, poetry, etc.); way of making

もつNounFreq #11871
1

crop; crops; (agricultural) produce; farm products

Examples
日本の主要作物は米である。
The main crop of Japan is rice.
戦会議さくせんかいぎNounFreq #12661
1

strategy meeting; council of war

り直すつくり直すりなおすくりなおTransitiveGodan verbFreq #14438
1

to remake; to rebuild

り物造り物くりものつくりもんNounFreq #15240
1

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

artificial product; man-made product; imitation; fake; sham

2

fiction; made-up story

3

decoration (e.g. for a festival)

4

theatrical prop (esp. a large prop in noh or kyogen, e.g. tree, well, boat)

5

crop

造りづくりSuffixFreq #16208
1

making; forming; cultivating; growing

Examples
彼はボート作りの過程を説明した。
He explained the process of building a boat.
その家はレンガ作りだ。
The house was built of bricks.
2

form; appearance

り話くりばなしNounFreq #16820
1

fiction; made-up story; fable; fabrication; myth

Examples
これは事実であって作り話ではありません。
This is fact, not fiction.
業員ょういんNounFreq #17310
1

(blue-collar) worker; laborer; labourer

Examples
作業員が岩を爆破しているのを見た。
We saw laborers blasting rocks.
り笑いくりわらいNoun~する VerbFreq #22048
1

forced laugh; forced smile

Examples
「怒ってない。ほら見て、このにこやかな笑顔」「それは作り笑いっていうんですよ」
"I'm not angry. Look, see this smiling face?" "That's what they call a forced smile!"
っきょくNounIntransitiveTransitive~する VerbFreq #22270
1

composition (of music); setting; writing music

Examples
この音楽はバッハによって作曲された。
This music was composed by Bach.
業中さぎょうちゅうNoun~の Adj.Freq #22283
1

work-in-progress; working state