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่ดˆ
่ดˆ
18 strokes
Frequency: 1001
JLPT N2
Grade 8

Meanings

presents
send
give to
award to
confer on
presenting something

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚พใ‚ฆ
ใ‚ฝใ‚ฆ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใŠใ.ใ‚‹

Common Words

ใŠใใ‚‹
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #3977
1

to give (as a gift); to present

Examples
ใƒ‰ใƒญใ‚ทใƒผใฏๅฝผใซใ™ใฐใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’่ดˆใฃใŸใ€‚
Dorothy sent him a nice present.
2

to confer; to bestow; to award

Examples
ๅธ‚้•ทใฏๅฝผใซๅธ‚ใฎ้ตใ‚’่ดˆใฃใŸใ€‚
The mayor presented him with the key to the city.
่ดˆ็‰ฉ
ใŠใใ‚Šใ‚‚ใฎ
Noun
Freq #6186
1

present; gift

Examples
ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒผใฏ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ€‚
Jenny thanked me for the gift.
ใใžใ†
ใใใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #34918
1

donation; presentation; gift

Examples
ๅŒๆ›ธใ‚’ไธ€้ƒจใ”ๅฏ„่ดˆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใซๅญ˜ใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
I would very much appreciate receiving a copy of the book.
ใžใ†ใฆใ„
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #37350
1

presentation (of a gift, prize, etc.)

Examples
ใใฎๅฅณๅ„ชใฏๆผ”ใ˜็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ŠฑๆŸใ‚’่ดˆๅ‘ˆใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
The actress was presented a bouquet of flowers after the performance.
ใฏใชใ‚’ใŠใใ‚‹
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #51973
1

to give flowers as a gift

ๆ•ตใซๅกฉใ‚’่ดˆใ‚‹
ใฆใใซใ—ใŠใ‚’ใŠใใ‚‹
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #54259
1

From uesugi kenshin sending salt to his enemy, takeda shingen, when takeda's salt supply had been cut off

to save an enemy from trouble instead of taking advantage of their weakness; to show humanity even to one's enemy; to help one's enemy in difficulty

ใžใ†ใ‚ˆ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #58010
1

donation; presentation

ใžใ†ใจใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #65363
1

exchange of presents

่ดˆไธป
ใŠใใ‚Šใฌใ—
Noun
Freq #68415
1

sender (of a present)

ใžใ†ใ‚ใ„
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #68646
1

giving a bribe; bribery

Examples
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ›ฝใงใฏใ„ใ‚ใ‚†ใ‚‹ใ€Œ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ€ใงใ€ไป–ใฎๅ›ฝใงใฏใ€Œ่ดˆ่ณ„ใ€ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
This is what is called a 'present' in some countries and 'bribery' in others.
๐ŸŽ“

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