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芰
芰
13 strokes
Frequency: 1020
JLPT N2
Grade 8

Meanings

packed
close
pressed
reprove
rebuke
blame

Readings

On — Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
キツ
キチ
Kun — Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
つ.める
つ.め
-づ.め
つ.まる
つ.む
Nanori — Specialized readings used in names
ずめ
づめ

Common Words

詰まり
詰り
Usually kana
Freq #517
1

Adverb (fukushi)

that is to say; that is; in other words; I mean; that (this, it) means

Examples
つまり彼女は下手な踊り子だ。
That is, she is a poor dancer.
2

Adverb (fukushi)

in short; in brief; to sum up; ultimately; in the end; in the long run; when all is said and done; what it all comes down to; when you get right down to it; basically

3

Common noun

clogging; obstruction; stuffing; (degree of) blockage

4

Common noun

shrinkage

5

Common noun

end; conclusion

6

Archaic; Common noun

dead end; corner

7

Archaic; Common noun

distress; being at the end of one's rope

みつめる
見詰める
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #1304
1

to stare (at); to gaze (at); to look hard (at); to watch intently; to fix one's eyes (on)

Examples
いい加減に現実をみつめろ。
Open your eyes to reality.
つまる
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #2427
1

to be packed (with); to be filled; to be full (e.g. of a schedule)

Examples
世の中をなじる者は世の中からなじられる。
He who rebukes the world is rebuked by the world.
のどが詰まった感じです。
My throat feels clogged up.
2

to be blocked (of a pipe, nose, etc.); to be clogged; to be stopped up

3

to be become shorter; to shrink; to narrow

4

Oft. as ...に詰まる

to be at a loss (for); to be pressed (for); to be stuck (for)

5

to come to the end; to be settled

6

to become a geminate consonant

7

Baseball

to hit the bat close to the batter's hands (of a pitch); to hit off the fists; to get jammed

詰らない
詰まらない
~い Adj.
Usually kana
Freq #2455
1

dull; uninteresting; boring; tedious

Examples
あの新しい映画は、つまらんかった。
That new movie was a bummer.
2

insignificant; unimportant; trifling; trivial; worthless

Examples
あの男はよくつまらぬことで誰にでも因縁をつける。
He often uses the slightest thing as a pretext for a fight with anybody.
3

absurd; foolish; silly; stupid

4

useless; pointless; disappointing

つめる
Ichidan verb
Freq #2565
1

Transitive verb

to stuff into; to jam; to cram; to pack; to fill; to plug; to stop up

Examples
この穴を何かで詰めなくては。
We've got to fill this hole with something.
2

Transitive verb; Intransitive verb

to shorten; to move closer together

Examples
このブラウスをつめていただけますか。
Could I have this blouse taken in, please?
3

Transitive verb

to reduce (spending); to conserve

4

Transitive verb; Intransitive verb; Usu. as 根を詰める

to focus intently on; to strain oneself to do

5

Transitive verb

to go through thoroughly; to work out (details); to bring to a conclusion; to wind up

6

Intransitive verb

to be on duty; to be stationed

7

Transitive verb

to corner (esp. an opponent's king in shogi); to trap; to checkmate

8

Transitive verb; The meaning "to catch one's finger" is predominantly used in kansai

to cut off (one's finger as an act of apology); to catch (one's finger in a door, etc.)

9

Auxiliary verb

to do non-stop; to do continuously; to keep doing (without a break)

10

Auxiliary verb

to do completely; to do thoroughly

11

Auxiliary verb

to force someone into a difficult situation by ...

追いつめる
おいつめる
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #3436
1

to corner; to drive to the wall; to run down; to track down; to chase after

Examples
彼は追いつめられたシカを銃でねらった。
He drew a bead on a stag at bay.
詰寄る
つめよる
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #5522
1

to draw near; to draw closer

2

to press (e.g. for an answer); to hound

Examples
検察官が容疑者に詰め寄った。
The prosecutors pressed the suspect for an answer.
つめこむ
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #5856
1

to cram; to stuff; to jam; to squeeze; to pack; to crowd

Examples
彼はリンゴを詰め込んだ袋を持っていた。
He carried a bag full of apples.
問いつめる
といつめる
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #7023
1

to press a question; to cross-examine

きょりをつめる
Expression
Ichidan verb
Freq #8583
1

to shorten the distance (between); to close the gap (e.g. on the leader); to get closer (e.g. to someone); to close in (on)

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