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่งฃ
่งฃ
13 strokes
Frequency: 176
JLPT N2
Grade 5

Meanings

unravel
notes
key
explanation
understanding
untie
undo
solve
answer
cancel
absolve
explain
minute

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ซใ‚ค
ใ‚ฒ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใจ.ใ
ใจ.ใ‹ใ™
ใจ.ใ‘ใ‚‹
ใปใฉ.ใ
ใปใ.ใ™
ใ‚ใ‹.ใ‚‹
ใ•ใจ.ใ‚‹
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใ•ใจใ‚‹
ใจใ‘

Common Words

ใ‚Šใ‹ใ„
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #337
1

understanding; comprehension; appreciation

Examples
ใ‚ใŸใ—ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
I can understand what you are saying.
2

sympathy

ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‹
่งฃใ‚‹
ๅˆคใ‚‹
ๅˆ†ใ‚‹
Freq #455
1

Word usually written using kana alone; Godan verb; Intransitive verb

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow

Examples
ใ€Œๅšใ€ๅ›ใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใฏๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€ใจใƒžใ‚คใ‚ฏใŒ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
"I understand how you feel, Hiroshi," says Mike.
2

Word usually written using kana alone; Godan verb; Intransitive verb

to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized (realised); to be found out; to make sense

Examples
ๅฝผใŒๆœ‰ๅใชไบบ็‰ฉใ ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
I understand that he's something of a famous personality.
3

Interjection

I know!; I think so too!

ใ‹ใ„ใ‘ใค
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Transitive
Freq #1168
1

settlement; solution; resolution

Examples
ใใฎๅ•้กŒใฏใพใ ่งฃๆฑบใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚
The problem is not settled yet.
ใ‹ใ„ใปใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #1623
1

release; unleashing; liberation; emancipation; setting free

Examples
ไบบ่ณชใฏ่งฃๆ”พใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
The hostages will be released.
2

Computing

deallocation (of computer memory)

ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ„
่ซ’่งฃ
้ ˜่งฃ
้ ˜ไผš
Freq #1745
1

Common noun; Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

comprehension; consent; understanding; agreement

Examples
ๅฝผใฏใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใ†ใชใšใ„ใฆไบ†่งฃใฎๆ„ใ‚’็คบใ—ใŸใ€‚
He nodded slowly in comprehension.
2

Interjection

OK; roger

Examples
ใ€Œใจใ‚Šใ‚ใˆใšๅบ—ใฎๅ‰ใ€ๆŽƒ้™คใ—ใจใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใ€ใ€Œไบ†่งฃ๏ผใ€ใ€Œๆ‰“ใกๆฐดใ‚‚้ ผใ‚€ใ€
"Clean up in front of the shop first." "OK!" "Sprinkle some water out there too."
ใ”ใ‹ใ„
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Transitive
Freq #1754
1

misunderstanding

Examples
ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ชค่งฃใ—ใฆใ—ใพใฃใฆใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
I'm sorry I misunderstood you.
ใจใ
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #1780
1

to untie; to unfasten; to unwrap; to undo; to unbind; to unpack

2

to unsew; to unstitch

3

to solve; to work out; to answer

Examples
ใ“ใฎๅŒปๅธซใฏใ‚ฌใƒณใฎๅคšใใฎไธๅฏ่งฃใช็‚นใ‚’่งฃใ“ใ†ใจๅŠชๅŠ›ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
The doctor is trying to solve many of the riddles of cancer.
4

to dispel (misunderstanding, etc.); to clear up; to remove (suspicion); to appease

Examples
ๅฝผใฏ้‡่ฒฌใ‚’่งฃใ‹ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
He was relieved of his heavy responsibility.
5

to dissolve (a contract); to cancel; to remove (a prohibition); to lift (a ban); to raise (a siege)

6

to release (from duty); to relieve; to dismiss

7

Word usually written using kana alone; Also written as ๆขณใ

to comb (out); to card; to untangle (hair)

Examples
ๅค–ๅ‡บใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ้ซชใ‚’ๆซ›ใงใจใใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
Comb your hair before you go out.
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้ซชใ‚’ใใ—ใงใจใ„ใฆใƒชใƒœใƒณใง็ตใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
She combed her hair and bound it with a ribbon.
ใ›ใ„ใ‹ใ„
Noun
Freq #2142
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb; Intransitive verb

correct answer; right solution; correct interpretation

Examples
ๆญฃ่งฃใ‚’ใพใ‚‹ใงๅ›ฒใฟใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
Please circle the right answer.
2

right decision; right choice; appropriate judgement

่žใ‘ใ‚‹
่งฃใ‘ใ‚‹
็†”ใ‘ใ‚‹
้Ž”ใ‘ใ‚‹
ใจใ‘ใ‚‹
Intransitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #2456
1

็†”ใ‘ใ‚‹, ้Ž”ใ‘ใ‚‹ only used for metals; ่งฃใ‘ใ‚‹ only used for ice and snow

to melt; to thaw; to fuse

2

to dissolve

Examples
็ ‚็ณ–ใฏๆฐดใซๆบถใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€‚
Sugar dissolves in water.
ใจใ‘ใ‚‹
Intransitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #2506
1

to be solved; to be resolved

Examples
ใ„ใกใฐใ‚“้ ญใฎ่‰ฏใ„็”Ÿๅพ’ใงใ•ใˆใ€ใใฎๅ•้กŒใฏ่งฃใ‘ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
Even the brightest student couldn't solve the problem.
2

to loosen; to come untied; to come undone

Examples
้ดใฒใ‚‚ใŒใจใ‘ใŸใ€‚
My shoelaces came undone.
3

to be removed (of restrictions); to be lifted (e.g. a ban); to be broken (spells, curses, etc.)

Examples
ใใฎใŠใ‹ใ’ใง่ชค่งฃใŒ่งฃใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€‚
It removes misunderstandings.
4

to dissipate (of anger, tension, etc.); to melt away; to ease; to be appeased; to be resolved (of a dispute, misunderstanding, etc.); to be cleared up

Examples
ๅ›บไฝ“ใŒ่งฃใ‘ใ‚‹ใจๆถฒไฝ“ใซใชใ‚‹ใ€‚
When a solid melts, it becomes liquid.
๐ŸŽ“

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