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่„ฑ
่„ฑ
11 strokes
Frequency: 782
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

undress
removing
escape from
get rid of
be left out
take off

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใƒ€ใƒ„
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใฌ.ใ
ใฌ.ใ’ใ‚‹

Common Words

่„ฑใ‘ใ‚‹
ใฌใ‘ใ‚‹
Ichidan verb
Freq #955
1

Intransitive verb

to come out; to fall out; to be omitted; to be missing; to escape; to come loose

Examples
ๆญฏใŒ๏ผ‘ๆœฌๆŠœใ‘ใŸใ€‚
One of my teeth came out.
2

Intransitive verb

to fade; to discolour

3

Intransitive verb

to wear a hole (e.g. clothes)

4

Intransitive verb

to leave (e.g. a meeting)

5

Intransitive verb

to be clear; to be transparent (e.g. of the sky)

6

Intransitive verb; Usu. as ๆŠœใ‘ใŸ or ๆŠœใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹

to be absentminded; to be careless; to be inattentive; to be foolish

7

Intransitive verb; Computing

to exit (a program loop)

8

Transitive verb

to go through; to pass through; to give way; to collapse

Examples
ๆฃฎใ‚’ๆŠœใ‘ใฆๆน–ใซๅ‡บใŸใ€‚
We went through the woods and came to a lake.
9

Transitive verb; Hanafuda

to finish a round with more than 88 points (not counting points gained from scoring combinations)

ใฌใ
Transitive
Godan verb
Freq #1649
1

to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.); to undress

Examples
ใ“ใ“ใง้ดใ‚’่„ฑใŒใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€‚
Do I have to take off my shoes here?
ใจใ‚‹
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #2001
1

Rare term

to remove; to get rid of; to take off

่„ฑใ‘ๅ‡บใ™
ใฌใ‘ใ ใ™
Intransitive
Godan verb
Freq #2668
1

to slip out; to sneak away; to break free; to get through (a difficult situation)

Examples
ใ‚ใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใซใฏๅ†…็ท’ใ ใ‚ˆ๏ผŸๅฏฎใ‚’ๅคœไธญใซๆŠœใ‘ๅ‡บใ™ใฎใฏๅŽณ็ฝฐใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใญ๏ผŸ
Oh, that's a secret, OK? Because slipping out of the dorm in the night is severely punished.
2

to break into the lead; to get ahead

3

to begin to fall out (e.g. hair)

4

Computing

to break out (of a loop)

ใ ใฃใ—ใ‚…ใค
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #3228
1

escape; getting away (from); getting out (of)

Examples
็ˆบใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฏใ‚„ใฃใจใฎใ“ใจใง่„ฑๅ‡บใ—ใŸใ€‚
The old man escaped, but with difficulty.
2

Medicine

prolapse; proptosis

ใ‚Šใ ใค
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #6433
1

withdrawal; secession; separation; breakaway

Examples
ๅ›ฝๆฐ‘ๅ…šใฏใ€็ฐกๆฝ”ใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ๆ”ฟๆฒปใŒๅดฉๅฃŠใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซๆ”ฟๅบœใ‚’้›ข่„ฑใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ€‚
The People's party, to put it briefly, needed to leave the government before the government fell.
ใ ใฃใ™ใ‚‹
Freq #8018
1

Suru verb - special class

to escape from; to get out

Examples
ใ‚ใฎไผš็คพใฏ่ตคๅญ—ใ‚’่„ฑใ—ใŸใ€‚
The company stopped losing money.
ใฌใŒใ™
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #8949
1

to take off (another's clothes); to strip someone (of their clothes); to undress

ใ ใคใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #9179
1

loss of strength; exhaustion; weakness

่„ฑๆจใฆใ‚‹
ใฌใŽใ™ใฆใ‚‹
่„ฑใŽๆฃ„ใฆใ‚‹
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #9340
1

to throw off (clothes); to cast off; to fling off; to kick off (shoes)

Examples
ๅฐ‘ๅนดใฏ่กฃๆœใ‚’่„ฑใŽๆจใฆใŸใ€‚
The boy stripped off his clothes.
2

to cast off (old ideas, habits, etc.); to discard

๐ŸŽ“

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