to be soaked in; to be flooded; to be submerged

to be immersed in (joy, memories, alcohol, etc.); to give oneself over to; to bask in

permeation (of thought, ideology, culture, etc.); infiltration (e.g. of ideas); spread; penetration (e.g. into a market); pervasion

permeation (of a liquid, etc.); soaking; percolation

Chemistry; Biology

osmosis

to be submerged; to be soaked

Esp. 漬かる

to be pickled; to be well seasoned

to be totally immersed (in a condition, e.g. laziness)

to soak; to dip; to steep; to immerse

to moisten; to wet

to soak into; to sink into; to seep into; to permeate

to sink into (one's mind); to be (deeply) ingrained; to be instilled; to be embedded; to be impressed

to pierce; to penetrate; to soak in; to permeate

染みる／沁みる only

to sting (wound or sensitive area, etc.); to smart; to twinge

to be infected (with vice); to be steeped (with prejudice); to be influenced

to feel keenly; to make a deep impression

to stay long; to hang around; to hang out; to frequent

to be immersed (in water) for a long time; to soak

Geology

erosion; corrosion

to soak (in); to steep; to dip; to dunk

漬ける only

to pickle; to preserve (in salt, vinegar, etc.)

submersion; inundation; being flooded