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ๆŽ’
ๆŽ’
11 strokes
Frequency: 1047
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

repudiate
exclude
expel
reject
line up
arrange

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใƒใ‚ค
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใŠใ—

Common Words

ใฏใ„ใ˜ใ‚‡
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #3768
1

exclusion; removal; elimination; clearing away; getting rid of

Examples
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‹ใ‚‰ๆŽ’้™คใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใฎใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅˆ็†็š„ใ ใจใฏ่จ€ใˆใชใ„ใ€‚
It is not unreasonable to think that these people were excluded from the community.
ใฏใ„ใ—ใ‚…ใค
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #16940
1

discharge; evacuation; emission (e.g. of CO2); ejection; excretion

Examples
็‚ญ็ด ๆŽ’ๅ‡บ้‡ใฎๅค‰ๅ‹•ใŒใ€ไปฅไธ‹ใฎใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ•ใซๆใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
The differing volumes of carbon emissions are plotted in the graph below.
ใฏใ„ใ›ใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #20748
1

rejection; expulsion; boycott; ostracism

Examples
ใใฎๅ›ฝใงใฏๆ—ฅๆœฌ่ฃฝๅ“ใ‚’ๆŽ’ๆ–ฅใ™ใ‚‹้‹ๅ‹•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
There is a movement against Japanese goods in that country.
ใฏใ„ใ›ใค
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #24975
1

excretion

ใฏใ„ใ™ใ‚‹
Transitive
Freq #25333
1

Suru verb - special class

to push aside; to overcome (e.g. difficulties); to reject

Examples
ๅฝผใฏๅ›ฐ้›ฃใ‚’ๆŽ’ใ—ใฆ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใฃใŸใ€‚
He made his way through difficulties.
2

Suru verb - special class

to align; to put in order

3

Archaic; Suru verb - special class

to push open

ๆŒ‰้…
ใ‚ใ‚“ใฐใ„
ๆกˆ้…
ๆŒ‰ๆŽ’
ๅฎ‰ๆŽ’
Noun
Freq #25566
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb; Esp. ๅกฉๆข…

seasoning; flavour; flavor; taste

Examples
ใ„ใ„ๅกฉๆข…ใ ใ€‚
The seasoning is just right.
2

Esp. ๅกฉๆข…

condition; state; situation

3

Esp. ๅกฉๆข…

(state of) health; physical condition

4

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb; Esp. ๆŒ‰้…

arrangement; assignment; adjustment; handling; dealing with

ใฏใ„ใ™ใ„
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Transitive
Freq #27643
1

drainage; draining; pumping out (water); sewerage

Examples
ๅญฆๆ กใฏใƒ—ใƒผใƒซใฎๆฐดใ‚’ๆœˆไธ€ๅ›žๆŽ’ๆฐดใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
The school drains the pool once a month.
2

displacement

ใฏใ„ใ‚Œใค
ๆŽ’ๅˆ—
Noun
Freq #28934
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

arranging; ordering; sequencing; lining up; laying out

2

Noun, used as a suffix

sequence (e.g. DNA sequence); arrangement; alignment; layout (e.g. keyboard layout)

3

้…ๅˆ— only; Computing

array

ๆŽ’ใ›ใค็‰ฉ
ใฏใ„ใ›ใคใถใค
Noun
Freq #33460
1

excretion; discharge; excrement

ใฏใ„ใŸใฆใ
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Freq #35465
1

exclusive; exclusionary; restrictive; clannish

๐ŸŽ“

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