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ๆŠฑ
ๆŠฑ
8 strokes
Frequency: 871
JLPT N2
Grade 8

Meanings

embrace
hug
hold in arms

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใƒ›ใ‚ฆ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ .ใ
ใ„ใ .ใ
ใ‹ใ‹.ใˆใ‚‹
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใŸใฐ

Common Words

ใ‹ใ‹ใˆใ‚‹
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #940
1

to hold in one's arms; to carry in one's arms; to carry under one's arm; to hold (one's head) in one's hands

Examples
ใ‚ใ‚ใฆใฆ่ท็‰ฉใ‚’ใ‹ใ‹ใˆใฆๅฎถใซๅธฐใฃใฆใฟใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚
You should grab your bag and hurry home.
2

to have (problems, debts, etc.); to take on (a responsibility); to be burdened with (e.g. care of a family member); to have (children, etc.) to provide for

Examples
ใ“ใ“ๆ•ฐๅนดๅ—ใ‚ข้€ฃ้‚ฆใฏไบบ็จฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ใ‹ใ‹ใˆใฆใใŸใ€‚
The Union of South Africa has had racial problems in recent years.
3

to employ; to have (on one's staff); to hire

Examples
ๅฝผใฏใ‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่‹ฅใ„ใฎใซใ€้คŠใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅคงๅฎถๆ—ใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
Young as he is, he has a large family to support.
ๆ‡ใ
ใ„ใ ใ
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #971
1

Formal or literary term

to hold in one's arms (e.g. a baby); to embrace; to hug

Examples
ใใฎๅญไพ›ใฏๆฏ่ฆชใฎ่…•ใฎไธญใซๆŠฑใ‹ใ‚Œใฆๅฎ‰ๅฟƒใ—ใŸใ€‚
That child felt secure in his mother's arms.
2

to have (a thought or feeling); to hold; to harbour (suspicion, doubt, etc.); to harbor; to bear (a grudge, ill will, etc.); to entertain (hope, illusions, etc.); to cherish (e.g. an ambition)

Examples
ใใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใงๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆฐ‘ไธปๅ…šใซๅฏพใ—ใฆๅฅฝๆ„Ÿใ‚’ๆŠฑใใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใŸใ€‚
The experience prejudiced her in favor of the Democratic Party.
ใ ใ
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #1802
1

to hold in one's arms (e.g. a baby); to embrace; to hug

2

to have sex with; to make love to; to sleep with

3

to sit on (eggs); to brood

ๆŠฑใ็ท ใ‚ใ‚‹
ใ ใใ—ใ‚ใ‚‹
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #3087
1

to hug (someone) tight; to embrace; to give (someone) a tight hug; to cuddle

Examples
ใใฎๅฅณๆ€งใฏ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’ๆŠฑใใ—ใ‚ใŸใ€‚
The woman pressed the baby to her.
ๆŠฑใไป˜ใ
ๆŠฑใ็€ใ
ใ ใใคใ
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #3394
1

to cling to; to embrace; to throw one's arms around

Examples
ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฏ็ˆถใฎ้ฆ–ใซๆŠฑใใคใ„ใŸใ€‚
Mary threw her arms around her father's neck.
้ ญใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใ‚‹
ใ‚ใŸใพใ‚’ใ‹ใ‹ใˆใ‚‹
Expression
Ichidan verb
Freq #4111
1

Idiomatic expression

to be at wits' end; to be greatly perplexed; to be troubled

ใ ใใ‚ˆใ›ใ‚‹
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #6015
1

to draw (someone) close to one's breast; to pull close to one; to take into one's arms; to embrace

Examples
ๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’่ƒธใซๆŠฑใๅฏ„ใ›ใฆใ€้กใซๅฃไป˜ใ‘ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ€‚
I clutched her to my chest, and kissed her on her forehead.
ๆŠฑใใ‹ใ‹ใˆใ‚‹
ใ ใใ‹ใ‹ใˆใ‚‹
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #6286
1

to hold; to carry; to embrace (in one's arms)

Examples
ใƒ‡ใƒ–ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ€็Œฟใ‚’ๆŠฑใใ‹ใ‹ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
The fat woman was holding a monkey.
ใ ใใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #6422
1

to hold up in one's arms

Examples
ๅฝผใŒ็งใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใซๆŠฑใไธŠใ’ใŸใฎใง็งใฏ้ฉšใ„ใŸใ€‚
I was surprised because he lifted me up with ease.
ใ ใใ‚ใ†
Intransitive
Godan verb
Freq #6453
1

to embrace each other

Examples
ๅˆฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใใซใชใฃใฆใ‚‚ไบŒไบบใฏๆŠฑใๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
It was time to part, but still the couple clung together.
๐ŸŽ“

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