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Frequency: 2362

Meanings

drink

Readings

On — Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
トン
ドン
Kun — Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
の.む

Common Words

呑む
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #305
1

呑む refers to swallowing whole or gulping down

to drink; to swallow; to take (medicine)

Examples
この薬を飲まなければ行けませんか。
Must I take this medicine?
2

to smoke (tobacco)

3

Usu. in the passive

to swallow up; to engulf

4

to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down; to hold back; to swallow (one's tears); to catch (one's breath)

5

to accept (a demand, conditions, etc.); to agree to

6

to make light of (someone); to think nothing of; to overwhelm; to overawe

7

to carry (a concealed dagger, etc.); to conceal (up one's sleeve, etc.)

呑み込む
みこむ
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #3137
1

to swallow; to gulp down

Examples
洪水がその村を飲み込んでしまった。
The flood overwhelmed the village.
2

to understand; to grasp; to take in; to catch on; to learn

Examples
こつが飲み込めましたか。
Got the hang of it?
3

to engulf; to swallow up

4

to be filled with (people); to contain

5

to swallow (one's words); to suppress (a yawn, tears, etc.); to stifle; to hold back

呑気
暢気
暖気
~な Adj.
Noun
Usually kana
Freq #7485
1

easy; easygoing; carefree; happy-go-lucky; optimistic; leisurely; careless; thoughtless

Examples
お前は当事者じゃないから、そんなのんきなこと言ってられるんだよ。
You wouldn't be so casual about it if you were directly involved.
息をのむ
息を飲む
いきをのむ
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #8266
1

to have one's breath taken away; to gasp (in surprise, wonder, etc.); to have one's breath catch in one's throat; to gulp

Examples
カール・ランジの記録破りの幅跳びに、観衆は息を呑んだ
Karl Lange's record breaking long jump took the crowd's breath away.
言葉をのむ
言葉を吞む
ことばをのむ
言葉を飲む
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #16354
1

Idiomatic expression

to choke up; to be speechless

2

Idiomatic expression

to hold one's tongue

みかい
Noun
Freq #16434
1

drinking party; get-together (usu. involving alcoholic drinks)

Examples
マックで軽く昼食をとって、スタバでコーヒーを飲んで、しゃぶしゃぶをしながら飲み会という流れだ。
A light lunch at MacD's, coffee at Starbucks, then a few drinks with shabu-shabu - that's the way it went.
険難
険呑
んのん
~な Adj.
Noun
Freq #17954
1

risky; dangerous; insecure

うのみにする
Expression
する Verb
Freq #21949
1

Idiomatic expression

to swallow (e.g. a story); to accept without questioning

2

to swallow (food) whole; to gobble up; to gulp down

湯呑み
湯飲み
湯呑
湯飲
のみ
Noun
Freq #22677
1

Abbreviation

teacup

Examples
壊れた湯飲みの補充をした。
I replaced the broken cups with new ones.
呑み屋
Noun
Freq #23256
1

bar; saloon; pub; tavern; drinking establishment

Examples
ここはいい飲み屋のようだ。
This looks like a nice watering hole.
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