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断る

Meanings, readings, and example sentences for the Japanese word 断る

断わる
とわ
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #967
1

to refuse; to reject; to dismiss; to turn down; to decline

Examples
彼女は彼のアドバイスを断りそうだ。なぜなら彼女は彼が好きではないからだ。
She is likely to refuse to follow his advice, because she does not like him.
なぜ彼の申し出を断ったのですか。
Why did you turn down his offer?
2

to inform; to give notice; to ask in advance (and get approval); to get permission

Examples
予め断りますが、今日のブログは面白くないよ〜。
Just to warn you in advance, today's blog is no fun.
3

to ask leave; to excuse oneself (from)

Examples
彼は断りなく私の部屋に入ってきた。
He entered my room without permission.

Kanji in this Word

11 strokes
Frequency: 338
JLPT N2
Grade 5

Meanings

severance
decline
refuse
apologize
warn
dismiss
prohibit
decision
judgement
cutting

Readings

On — Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ダン
Kun — Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
た.つ
ことわ.る
さだ.める
📝

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