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流魚うりゅうぎょNoun
1

Rare term

catadromous fish (fish that migrates downstream, e.g. eel)

下ろすろす下すTransitiveGodan verbFreq #2311
1

to take down; to bring down; to lower (a hand, flag, shutter, etc.); to drop (an anchor, curtain, etc.); to let down (hair); to launch (a boat)

Examples
2階からトランクを降ろしてきてくれませんか。
Can you bring down my trunk from upstairs?
2

Esp. 降ろす

to drop off (a passenger); to let off; to unload (goods, a truck, etc.); to offload; to discharge

Examples
あの信号の手前で降ろしてください。
Please let me off on this side of that traffic light.
3

to withdraw (money)

Examples
銀行で10万下ろしてください。
Please draw a hundred thousand yen from the bank.
4

to use for the first time; to wear for the first time

5

to cut off; to fillet (fish); to grate (e.g. radish); to prune (branches)

6

Esp. 降ろす

to remove (someone from a position); to oust; to drop

7

to clear (the table); to remove (offerings from an altar); to pass down (e.g. old clothes); to hand down

8

to expel from the body (e.g. worms); to abort (a fetus)

9

to invoke (a spirit); to call down

下るだるIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #2483
1

to descend; to go down; to come down

Examples
山を下ったところに学校がある。
There is a school down the mountain.
2

to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.)

Examples
彼は懲役十年で、女房には三年の刑が下った
He was given ten years and his wife three.
3

to pass (of time)

4

to surrender; to capitulate

5

Often in neg. form

to be less than; to be inferior to

6

Also written as 瀉る

to have the runs; to have diarrhea

7

to pass (in stool); to be discharged from the body

8

Archaic

to depreciate oneself; to be humble

こうNounAdverbFreq #2601
1

on and after; from ... onward; since

Examples
それ以降彼は辛い一生を送った。
He led a hard life after that.
下すだすGodan verbFreq #2761
1

Transitive verb

to make a decision; to draw a conclusion

Examples
問題は誰が決定を下すかということだ。
The question is who will make the decision.
2

Transitive verb

to give a judgement; to hand down a verdict; to pass a sentence; to give an order

Examples
これらの議論で問題になっている評決は、1994年のランダー裁判で下されたものである。
The verdict at issue in these discussions is the one brought in the Lander's trial in 1994.
3

Transitive verb

to let go down; to lower

4

Transitive verb

to do oneself; to do by oneself

Examples
手の下しようが無い。
There's nothing to be done about it.
5

Transitive verb

to beat; to defeat

6

Transitive verb

to have loose bowels; to have diarrhea

7

Transitive verb

to pass (in stool); to discharge from the body

8

Suffix; After -masu stem of verb

to do in one go; to do to the end without stopping

腰を下ろす腰をおろす腰をろすこしをおろす腰を下すExpressionGodan verbFreq #3887
1

to sit down

Examples
腰を下ろし、手帳を開きました。
I sat down and opened my notebook.
振り下ろす振りおろすりおろ振りろすTransitiveGodan verbFreq #4335
1

to swing downward; to bring down (one's sword, fist, etc.)

飛びりる飛び下りるびおり跳び下りるIntransitiveIchidan verbFreq #4504
1

to jump down; to leap down; to jump off; to leap off

Examples
3人の男が飛び降り、古い芝刈り機をトラックと地面にかけた板で降ろした。
Three men jumped out and rolled the old mower down the ramp from the truck to the ground.
舞いりるいおりIntransitiveIchidan verbFreq #11582
1

to swoop down; to glide down; to fly down; to land gently (on); to alight (on)

Examples
風が吹くたびに、桜の花びらが、ひらひらと舞い降りてました
The cherry blossoms flutter down whenever the wind blows.
駆け下りる駆けりるけおり駈けりるIchidan verbFreq #12920
1

to run down (stairs, etc.)

Examples
子供たちは丘を駆け下りた
The children ran down the hill.
うこうNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #15979
1

surrender

ゅうこうかNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #16334
1

sudden drop; sharp fall; nosedive; swoop

Examples
ワシは獲物めがけて急降下した。
The eagle dived at its prey.
下りだりNounFreq #17604
1

down-train; train heading toward the ending point of its route

2

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

down-slope; downward going

Examples
ここの下りも手掛かりがないので危険だ。
The downclimb here is also dangerous as there are no handholds.
3

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

downbound (esp. away from Tokyo)

4

Noun, used as a prefix

downstream; downhill

ょうこうぐちNounFreq #17778
1

entrance; hatch(way)

こうNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #20973
1

descent; fall; drop; decline; downturn; subsidence

引きずりろす引き摺り下ろす引きずり下ろす引きずりおろす引き摺りろす引き摺りおろすひきずりおろすTransitiveGodan verbFreq #26890
1

to drag down; to pull down

2

to force out (of power, office, role, etc.)

土砂どしゃしゃぶりNounFreq #29025
1

downpour; pouring rain; heavy rain; pelting rain; cloudburst

Examples
雨が土砂降りになった。
The rain came down in buckets.
幕を下ろす幕をろすまくをおろすExpressionGodan verbFreq #31825
1

to lower the curtain (at the end of a play)

2

to come to an end; to finish

肩の荷が下りる肩の荷がおりる肩の荷がりる肩のにがおりるかたのにがおりるExpressionIchidan verbFreq #33129
1

Idiomatic expression

to feel relieved of one's burden; to have a weight removed from one's mind

Examples
これで肩の荷がおりました
It's like a weight has been lifted from my shoulders.
滑りりる滑り下りるべりおりIchidan verbFreq #33469
1

to slide down; to slip down

Examples
アリスは長い滑り台を滑り降りた
Alice slid down the long slide.
ょうこうNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #36568
1

ascending and descending; going up and down

引き下ろす引下ろす引きおろす引きろすきおろTransitiveGodan verbFreq #37040
1

to haul down; to drag down; to pull down; to tow off; to force out; to dethrone

Examples
彼女はブラインドを引きおろした
She pulled down the blinds.
ょうこうきNounFreq #37252
1

elevator; lift

上り下り昇り登り下り登り上り昇り下りぼりくだりぼりおりNoun~する VerbFreq #37945
1

going up and down; ascent and descent; climb and descent

Examples
私は丘を登り下りして息切れがした。
I was out of breath from walking up and down hills.
エレベーターが昇り降りしている。
The elevator is moving up and down.