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親

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親祖おやNounFreq #915
1

親 only

parent; parents; mother and father

Examples
アナは、親が知らないうちに結婚した。
Anna married without the knowledge of her parents.
2

親 only; Card games; Mahjong

dealer; banker

3

founder; inventor

4

親 only

(pet) owner

5

親 only; Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

key; parent (organization); main

6

ancestor; forefather

母親ははおやNounFreq #943
1

mother

Examples
その女の子は彼女の母親と似ている。
The girl resembles her mother.
父親ちちおやてておやNounFreq #983
1

father

Examples
その少年は父親に似ている。
The boy takes after his father.
両親りょうしん《ふたおや》NounFreq #1530
1

parents; both parents

Examples
あなたを私の両親に紹介したい。
I want you to meet my parents.
親しいしたしい～い Adj.Freq #2321
1

close (e.g. friend); familiar; friendly; intimate

Examples
犬は人間の最も親しい友達である。
Dogs are man's closest friends.
ジョンは私の親しい友人です。
John is a good friend of mine.
2

familiar (e.g. story); well-known (to one)

3

close (relatives); closely related

親子おやこしんしNounFreq #2815
1

parent and child

Examples
狐の親子が走っていたのに気がつきましたか。
Did you notice that a fox family were running?
《おやじ》親父オヤジ親爺親仁NounUsually kanaFreq #3118
1

Familiar

one's father; one's old man; dad; pops

Examples
親父はじっと私の顔を見た。
Father looked me full in the face.
2

Familiar

middle-aged (or older) man; old man; geezer

3

Familiar

one's boss

4

proprietor (of a restaurant, store, etc.); landlord

5

Hokkaido-ben

grizzly bear

親友しんゆうNounFreq #3245
1

close friend; bosom friend; buddy; crony; chum

Examples
トムとフランクは親友だ。
Tom and Frank are good friends.
親切しんせつ深切Noun～な Adj.Freq #4064
1

kind; gentle; considerate; generous; friendly; nice

Examples
あなたの家族はきっと親切でしょう。
Your family must be very nice.
親戚しんせきNounFreq #4135
1

relative; relation; kin

Examples
クニ子は長井さんと親戚です。
Kuniko is related to Mr Nagai.
親指おやゆびNounFreq #4660
1

thumb

Examples
その手袋は親指に穴があいている。
The glove has a hole in the thumb.
2

big toe

ご両親御両親ごりょうしんNounHonorificFreq #5692
1

(someone else's) parents; both parents

Examples
あなたは御両親の期待に応えるべきだ。
You ought to live up to your parents' hopes.
親族しんぞくNounFreq #7715
1

relative; relation; kin

Examples
私の親族は皆この町に住んでいる。
All my relatives live in this city.
親しみしたしみNounFreq #8021
1

intimacy; affection; familiarity

Examples
ペットは私たちに親しみ以上のものを与えてくれる。
Pets offer us more than mere companionship.
親字おやじNounFreq #9088
1

entry kanji in a kanji dictionary

親密しんみつNoun～な Adj.Freq #10869
1

intimacy; friendship

Examples
ついに彼らの友情が壊れ、二人の親密な関係は消え失せた。
Finally, their friendship ended and their close relationship disappeared.
近しい親しいちかしい～い Adj.Freq #11336
1

intimate; close

親愛しんあいFreq #12021
1

Common noun

deep affection

2

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi); Often in the opening of a letter as 親愛なる

dear; beloved

肉親にくしんNounFreq #13151
1

blood relationship; blood relative

Examples
人々は行方不明の肉親の知らせを気にかけていた。
People were anxious for news of missing relatives.
親分おやぶんNounFreq #13326
1

boss; leader; kingpin; chief; head (e.g. of a crime syndicate)

Examples
そのヤクザ達は対立するヤクザの親分を暗殺する計画の仲間に彼を入れた。
The gangsters let him in on their plan to knock off a rival gang leader.
親しむしたしむIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #14878
1

to be intimate with; to befriend

Examples
アメリカ人は大変親しみやすい。
Americans are very friendly people.
親衛隊しんえいたいNounFreq #14905
1

bodyguards; elite guards; imperial guards

2

Historical term

Schutzstaffel; SS

3

groupies; ardent fans

親近感しんきんかんNounFreq #15433
1

affinity; feeling of closeness (with someone); feeling of kinship

Examples
いやいや、結構結構。下の名前で呼び合うのは親近感がわいてよろしいことだ。
Not at all, that's perfectly fine. Calling each other by one's given name is a good thing; it produces a feeling of fellowship.
親類しんるいNounFreq #17705
1

relative; relation; kin

Examples
彼は親類の者と意見が合わない。
He disagrees with his relatives.
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