行

cross-wise writing; alphabet usually written horizontally

Mathematics

minor (determinant)

popular book; widely-read book; book of which there are many copies

race with a clear favourite (i.e. a safe bet; in horse racing, etc.)

Medicine

antegrade cardioplegia

flagrant offender

parallel cousins; ortho-cousins

Mathematics

sparse matrix

Geology

disconformity; parallel unconformity

Law

travel agent; reseller (of tour packages, etc.)

regulated navigation area; navigation area; navigation zone

Law

delay in performance; procrastination of execution

Mathematics

parallelepiped

the five pillars of Islam and six articles of faith

multiple parallel fermentation (esp. in sake brewing)

traveling-wave reactor

Medicine

air travel thrombosis; ATT

Computing

just-in-time compiler; JIT compiler

From 銀行家の丸め

bankers' rounding

pedestrian zone; pedestrian space

printed, semi-cursive, and cursive styles of writing Chinese characters

three-category system in traditional disciplines: basic, halfway, and transformed

Finance

banking principle; banking doctrine

Linguistics; In historical kana orthography

pronunciation of ha-column sounds in non-initial positions as wa-column sounds

sin tax (excise, etc. on certain goods deemed harmful to society and individuals)