相

Grammar

tense

brother-in-law

to be prepared; to be in order; to be put in order; to be arranged

Sumo

tournament other than the six major tournaments

Noun or verb acting prenominally

additive

Art, aesthetics

portrait or sculpture of a renowned Zen monk

Philosophy

formal cause (one of Aristotle's four fundamental types of answer to the question "why?")

fresh or dried fish preserved in salt

court nobles and state ministers

enshrinement of two or more deities in one building of a shrine; shrine building dedicated to two or more deities

medium-sized paper (approx. 15x21 cm, used for notebooks)

medium-sized photo print (approx. 10x13 cm)

あいはん／あいばん only

official seal; verification seal; affixing a seal to an official document

making a joint signature or seal

dancing together in unison (in noh, kyogen, etc.)

Sumo

amateur wrestling on a street corner or in an empty field (esp. in autumn)

Sumo

wrestling show in a roadside tent

house divination; divination based on the position and form of a house

Sumo

writing style used to write the rankings

debate; argument; lawsuit; (legal) dispute

合い引き／合引き only

bench used by kabuki actors during performance

for enemies and allies to pull back their troops at the same time

responding to enemy arrow fire with arrow fire

Mathematics

homothetic ratio; similitude ratio; ratio of magnification; dilation factor; scale factor

relative value

Biology

diploid phase (of an organism, cell, etc.); diploid state; diplophase

Welfare Minister

Minister of Education

joint ownership; sharing; going Dutch