玉

Bon holiday gift (usu. money given to children by parents or grandparents)

to get scolded severely

yellow jasper; beryl

short interest; short account

Slang; Derogatory

Saitama Prefecture

Michelia compressa (species of Japanese tree similar to champak)

Derogatory; Because many pachinko parlours are owned or run by people of Korean ancestry

pachinko

small low-density lipoprotein; pattern B LDL

supervillain; arch-villain

apple of one's eye

opening a hanging ball filled with confetti, streamers, etc. (at a celebratory event)

year-end marketing campaign (promotion, sales, etc.); New Year's campaign

beautiful clothes and fine food; life of luxury

Food, cooking

thick omelette; rolled omelette

tiger moon shell (Natica tigrina)

apple of one's eye

having nothing to do; idling

Work of art, literature, music, etc. name

The Glass Bead Game (1943 novel by Herman Hesse)

Finance

short account; short positions

Work of art, literature, music, etc. name

Billiards at Half-Past Nine (1959 novel by Heinrich Böll); Billard um halb zehn

object ball (in cue sports)

Proverb

one should learn from other's mistakes; stones from other mountains can be used to polish one's own gems

Proverb

even a woman of low birth can gain status by marrying rich (if she has the looks)

Naticidae (family of molluscs comprising the moon snails)