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束

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約束やくそくNounFreq #644
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

promise; agreement; arrangement; one's word; contract; pact

Examples
自分が約束したことはちゃんと実行するように最善を尽くすべきだ。
You should do your best to carry out your promises.
2

appointment; engagement; date

Examples
ジムは映画に行く約束をしたガールフレンドに待ちぼうけをくわされ、雨の中を一時間も待たされて頭にきている。
Jim's angry because his date for the movie stood him up and he wasted an hour waiting for her in the rain.
3

convention; rule

4

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

destiny; fate

拘束こうそくNounTransitive～する VerbFreq #3437
1

restriction; restraint; binding; constraint

Examples
この決定は諸君全部を拘束するものではない。
This decision is not binding on all of you.
束把たばNounNoun suffixFreq #5022
1

Counter

bundle; bunch; sheaf

Examples
そうしたら、茂みの下にいくつかの１０００ドル札の束を見つけ、それをバスケットの中に入れた。
Then she found several stacks of thousand-dollar bills under a bush and put them in her basket.
お約束おやくそくNounFreq #6577
1

Honorific; Humble; Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

promise; agreement; arrangement; one's word; contract; pact; appointment; engagement; date

2

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

something expected or predictable (e.g. running gag); typical or clichéd development (in a story); something considered obligatory or guaranteed (in a certain situation)

束ねるたばねるつかねるTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #7060
1

to tie up in a bundle (e.g. straw, hair, bills, letters); to bundle; to sheathe

Examples
彼は、まきを束ねた。
He set up a bundle of firewood.
2

to govern; to manage; to control; to administer

3

つかねる only

to fold (one's arms); to put together (one's hands)

花束はなたばNounFreq #9454
1

bunch of flowers; bouquet

Examples
その女優は演じ終わると花束を贈呈された。
The actress was presented a bouquet of flowers after the performance.
収束しゅうそくNoun～の Adj.～する VerbFreq #10133
1

conclusion; resolution; firming up (plans, etc.); coming together; returning to normal

Examples
大地震の発生から、応急対策の収束までの避難の流れです。
We are interested in the flow of evacuation events from the occurrence of a large earthquake to the conclusion of emergency countermeasures.
2

gathering and bundling

3

Mathematics

convergence

4

focusing (e.g. light); convergence

束縛そくばくNounTransitive～する VerbFreq #11162
1

restraint; restriction; fetters; yoke; shackles

Examples
私は一つの会社に束縛されたくない。
I don't want to be tied to one company.
2

Orig. meaning

binding; confinement with rope

装束しょうぞくそうぞくそうずくNounFreq #13206
1

costume; dress; attire

札束さつたばNounFreq #24213
1

bundle of banknotes; stack of bills

Examples
そこには札束がいくつも入っていた。
There were bundles and bundles of cash.
2

large sum of money

つかの間束の間つかのまNoun～の Adj.ExpressionFreq #10774
1

moment; brief space of time

Examples
がっかりしたことに、彼の勝利は、つかの間の勝利にすぎなかった。
To my regret, his was nothing but a short-lived triumph.
約束を守るやくそくをまもるExpressionGodan verbFreq #11519
1

to keep a promise; to keep one's word

Examples
人は自分の約束を守らなければならない。
One should keep one's promise.
約束通り約束どおりやくそくどおり～の Adj.AdverbFreq #11681
1

as promised

おぼつかない《覚束ない》かくそくない～い Adj.Usually kanaFreq #13885
1

uncertain; doubtful; unpromising

Examples
こんな天気にかれが来るかどうかおぼつかないと思う。
I have some doubts about his coming in this weather.
2

unreliable; unsteady; insecure; shaky; faltering

3

unclear; vague; hazy; indistinct

約束を破る約束をやぶるやくそくをやぶるExpressionGodan verbFreq #14976
1

to break a promise; to go back on one's word; to renege

Examples
彼は私が約束を破ったことを許してくれた。
He forgave me breaking my promise.
束になるたばになるExpressionGodan verbFreq #22774
1

to form a group; to form a bunch

会う約束あうやくそくNoun～する VerbFreq #22836
1

appointment; rendezvous; date

Examples
私はマユコと会う約束をした。
I made an appointment with Mayuko.
口約束くちやくそくNounIntransitiveTransitive～する VerbFreq #27262
1

verbal promise; one's word

黒装束くろしょうぞくNounFreq #27814
1

black clothes

集束しゅうそくNounIntransitive～する VerbFreq #33407
1

Physics

focusing (e.g. of light); convergence

約束事約束ごとやくそくごとNounFreq #36421
1

promise; vow; engagement

2

convention; rule; resolution

白装束しろしょうぞくNounFreq #36631
1

white clothing

束そくNounNoun suffixFreq #38901
1

Mathematics

lattice

2

Counter

counter for large bundles (e.g. 10 sheafs of rice, 200 sheets of calligraphy paper, 20 whistling arrows, 100 fish)

3

Counter

handbreadth (unit for measuring the length of arrows)

一束いっそくひとたばNounFreq #41104
1

one bundle; one sheaf

Examples
一束だけ一番上に本物の札がのっていた。
Only one stack had a real bill on top.
2

いっそく only

one hundred

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