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布

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布ぬのふNounFreq #2042
1

cloth; fabric; material; textile

Examples
この布は裂けやすい。
This cloth tears easily.
2

ふ only; Historical term

bujian (spade-shaped bronze coin of ancient China)

敷くしくGodan verbFreq #2880
1

Transitive verb

to spread out (e.g. a futon); to lay out

Examples
私は、ポーチに敷く木製のデッキパネルを購入したいと思います。
I would like to purchase a wooden deck panel that can be laid on the porch.
2

Transitive verb; Sometimes written as 藉く

to lay down (e.g. a cushion)

3

Transitive verb; Sometimes written as 布く

to impose widely (e.g. martial law); to promulgate

4

Transitive verb

to pin down; to hold down

Examples
禁酒法のしかれていた時代に、酒類密輸入の悪どい商売を腕ずくで自分の支配下におくために、てき屋たちは、おたがいに殺しあっていた。
During prohibition days, racketeers used to rub each other out to get control of the rum-running racket.
5

Transitive verb; Sometimes written as 布く

to lay (e.g. railway tracks)

6

Transitive verb; Sometimes written as 布く

to deploy (e.g. troops)

7

Formal or literary term; Intransitive verb

to spread (e.g. snow); to be propagated

《布団》ふとん蒲団NounFreq #3238
1

futon; Japanese bedding consisting of a mattress and a duvet

Examples
朝になると布団を片づけます。
In the morning, we put away our futons.
2

round cushion used for Zen meditation (traditionally made of woven bulrush leaves)

財布さいふNounFreq #4034
1

wallet; purse; coin purse; billfold; pocketbook

Examples
あなたの財布は私のに似ている。
Your purse is similar to mine.
毛布もうふNounFreq #5220
1

blanket

Examples
この柔らかい毛布は赤ちゃんにちょうどいい。
This soft blanket is just right for babies.
ケンは毛布を二つに畳んだ。
Ken folded the blanket in half.
布衣ふいNounFreq #8397
1

Formal or literary term

commoner

布地ぬのじNounFreq #10879
1

fabric; cloth; material

雑巾ぞうきん雑布NounFreq #12835
1

house-cloth; dust cloth

Examples
ぬれたぞうきんで窓をふきなさい。
Clean the window with a damp cloth.
座布団座ぶとんざぶとん座蒲団坐蒲団NounFreq #15252
1

zabuton; flat floor cushion used when sitting or kneeling; usu. rectangular

Examples
この座布団を干して下さい。
Please air the zabuton.
配布はいふNoun～の Adj.Transitive～する VerbFreq #15454
1

distribution

Examples
先生はチラシを配布した。
The teacher distributed the leaflets.
ハワイ《布哇》NounUsually kanaFreq #16569
1

Hawaii; Hawai'i

Examples
ハワイで何をしたか教えてください。
Tell me what you did in Hawaii.
布陣ふじんNoun～する VerbFreq #16737
1

battle formation

2

lineup (e.g. for a game)

布石ふせきNounFreq #21835
1

Go (game)

strategic arrangement of go stones at the beginning of a game; opening moves

2

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

preparations; preparatory steps; arrangements; (laying the) groundwork (for)

Examples
１発目のローキックはこの布石か！？
The first low kick was the set-up for this!?
布教ふきょうNounTransitive～する VerbFreq #24139
1

propagation (e.g. a religion); proselytizing; missionary work

Examples
いつ返してもらってもいいですよ。その本は布教用に買った本ですから。
You can give it back whenever you want to as I bought that book for missionary work.
布達ふたつNounFreq #24887
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru

notification

2

pre-1886 administrative order

宣戦布告せんせんふこくNoun～する Verb四字熟語Freq #11053
1

declaration of war; proclamation of war

Examples
イランはアメリカ合衆国に対して宣戦布告をした。
Iran proclaimed war against the US.
掛け布団掛布団かけぶとんNounFreq #24689
1

duvet; bed cover; coverlet; quilt; comforter; eiderdown

昆布こんぶこぶコンブNounFreq #25035
1

kombu (usu. Saccharina japonica); konbu; kelp; any edible species from the family Laminariaceae

流布るふNoun～の Adj.IntransitiveTransitive～する VerbFreq #26759
1

circulation; dissemination

Examples
吸血鬼伝説はバルカン地方に流布している。
Legends of vampires flourish in the Balkans.
分布ぶんぷNounIntransitive～する VerbFreq #27035
1

distribution

Examples
この種の昆虫は日本に広く分布している。
These insects are widely distributed throughout Japan.
布巾ふきんNounFreq #28770
1

dish towel; tea towel; dishcloth

Examples
マユコはふきんでテーブルをふいた。
Mayuko wiped a table with a cloth.
湿布しっぷNounIntransitiveTransitive～する VerbFreq #29659
1

(wet) compress; poultice; fomentation

Examples
２時間毎に局部を湿布しなさい。
Apply a compress to the affected part every two hours.
散布撒布さんぷさっぷ (撒布)NounTransitive～する VerbFreq #30263
1

dissemination; scattering; sprinkling; spraying

Examples
彼らは果樹に農薬を散布している。
They are spraying the fruit trees.
麻布あさぬのまふNounFreq #31342
1

hemp cloth; linen

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