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目指すめざす目差すTransitiveGodan verbFreq #1073
1

to aim at (for, to do, to become); to try for; to have an eye on

Examples
教育はテストに合格することを目指すべきでない。
Education shouldn't be aimed at passing a test.
2

to go toward; to head for

Examples
アメリカ人はみんな、成功の機会のある北部を目指している。
Americans are all heading north to the land of opportunity.
差さNounFreq #1219
1

Noun, used as a suffix

difference; variation

Examples
彼の馬は３馬身の差で勝った。
His horse won by three lengths.
2

Mathematics

difference

眼差し目差し目差眼指まなざしNounFreq #3410
1

(a) look; gaze

Examples
子どもが父親を尊敬の眼差しで見上げている。
The child looks up to his father with worship in his eyes.
指差す指さすゆびさす指指すTransitiveGodan verbFreq #3494
1

to point at

Examples
ツアーのガイドは景色を指さした。
The tour guide pointed out the sight.
好きなものを指差しなさい。
Point your finger at your choice.
差すさすGodan verbFreq #4209
1

Intransitive verb

to shine

2

Intransitive verb

to be visible

3

Intransitive verb

to be tinged with

Examples
ほお紅や口紅を差すだけで表情や笑顔がどんどん変わってくるんです。
Expressions and smiles change like that just from applying rouge and lipstick.
4

Intransitive verb

to rise (of water levels); to flow in

5

Intransitive verb

to be felt (i.e. as an emotion); to come over one

6

Transitive verb

to hold up (an umbrella, etc.); to put up; to raise

Examples
彼は雨の中を傘もささずに歩きつづけた。
He went on walking in the rain without an umbrella.
7

Transitive verb

to extend one's arm straight ahead (in dance)

8

Transitive verb

to insert; to put in

9

Transitive verb

to wear (a sword) in one's belt; to wear at one's side; to carry under one's arm

10

Transitive verb; Sumo

to insert one's arm under an opponent's arm

11

Transitive verb

to pole (a boat)

12

Transitive verb

to pour; to add (liquid); to serve (drinks)

13

Transitive verb

to put on (lipstick, etc.); to apply; to colour; to dye

14

Transitive verb

to light (a fire); to burn

15

Transitive verb

to shut; to close; to lock; to fasten

16

Suffix; After the -masu stem of a verb

to stop in the midst of; to leave undone

差し出すさしだすTransitiveGodan verbFreq #1556
1

to hold out; to extend (e.g. a hand)

Examples
赤ん坊は小さな手を差し出した。
The baby held out his tiny hand.
2

to present; to submit; to tender

3

to sacrifice; to give (up)

4

to send; to forward

Examples
ソフイーは未知の差し出し人からまた手紙が来るのを心待ちにしていた。
Sophie had been looking forward to getting another letter from the unknown sender.
差し込む差込むさしこむGodan verbFreq #4216
1

Transitive verb

to insert; to put in; to thrust in; to plug in

Examples
しかもなお、石の大きいブロックが非常にぴったりと合わさっているので、ブロックの間にナイフの先を差し込むことができない。
And yet the large blocks of stone are fitted together so closely that you cannot put in the point of a knife between them.
2

Intransitive verb; Also written as 射し込む

to come in (of light); to shine in; to stream in; to pour in

3

Intransitive verb

to have a griping pain (in the stomach, chest, etc.)

Examples
こんもりと茂った木々の葉を通して日光が差し込んだ。
The sunshine penetrated the thick leaves of the trees.
人差し指人差指人指し指人さし指ひとさしゆびNounFreq #4289
1

index finger; forefinger; first (occ. second) finger

Examples
火ばさみで人差し指をやけどした。
I burned my forefinger on fire tongs.
2

second toe

差し上げる差上げるさしあげるIchidan verbFreq #4802
1

Transitive verb

to lift up; to hold up; to raise

Examples
彼はトロフィーを高々と差し上げた。
He held the trophy up high.
2

Humble; Transitive verb

to give; to present; to offer

Examples
飲み物を差し上げましょうか。
May I offer you a drink?
3

Humble; Auxiliary verb; After -te form of verb; more respectful than 〜して上げる

to do (for someone)

日差し陽射し日射しひざし陽差しNounFreq #6137
1

sunlight; rays of the Sun

Examples
太陽の日差しに誘われて人々が外出した。
The sunshine tempted people out.
差別さべつしゃべつしゃべちNounTransitive～する VerbFreq #7315
1

distinction; differentiation; discrimination

Examples
その週間は差別とは関係がなかった。
That week had nothing to do with discrimination.
2

discrimination (against people)

交差交叉こうさNounIntransitive～する VerbFreq #9115
1

crossing; intersection

Examples
２本の道が十文字に交差している。
The two roads cut across the street from us.
2

Biology

(genetic) crossing over

大差たいさNounFreq #9877
1

great difference; big difference; wide margin

Examples
今日出かけても明日出かけても大差はないよ。
It makes no difference whether you go today or tomorrow.
差出人さしだしにんNounFreq #12513
1

sender (e.g. of mail)

Examples
彼らは差出人と受取人の名前を混同した。
They confused the names of the sender and the addressee.
交差点こうさてん交叉点NounFreq #13074
1

crossing; intersection

Examples
あの交差点で何が起こったのか。
What happened at that crossing?
誤差ごさNounFreq #15023
1

measurement error; calculation error

Examples
我々は誤差を見込んで余裕をとっておいた。
We left a margin for error in our estimates.
差異差違さいNounFreq #15579
1

difference; disparity; gap

Examples
それらの間には、ごくわずかな差異があった。
There was a minute difference between them.
無差別むさべつFreq #15732
1

Common noun

indiscrimination; without discrimination

2

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)

indiscriminate

段差だんさNounFreq #16716
1

difference in grades (e.g. in go, shoji, etc.)

2

difference in level (e.g. road, footpath); ramp; steps; bump (in road)

格差かくさNounFreq #20758
1

qualitative difference; disparity; gap

Examples
裕福な人々と貧しい人々との格差はますます広がっている。
The gap between rich and poor is getting wider.
差し金差金さしがね指金NounFreq #21186
1

Also written as 指矩

carpenter's square

2

instigation; suggestion; manipulation; (someone's) doing

3

Kabuki

metal wire with a prop animal (e.g. butterfly, bird) attached to the end

4

rod used to control the arm of a puppet (in bunraku)

水差し水差水指水指しみずさしNounFreq #21308
1

pitcher; water jug; watering can

Examples
水差しの取っ手が壊れた。
The handle of the pitcher was broken.
2

Usu. not 水差し

container of fresh water for replenishing the kettle and rinsing bowls (tea ceremony)

個人差こじんさNounFreq #21637
1

individual differences; personal equation

Examples
スリーサイズは個人差がある。
Measurements are different from individual to individual.
落差らくさNounFreq #22425
1

difference in elevation (between two points in a body of water); head; drop (e.g. of a waterfall); fall distance

2

difference; gap

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