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地

Words1,688Kanji1
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地ちNounNoun suffixFreq #1033
1

earth; ground; land; soil

2

place

Examples
どっちが最終的な安息の地となるんだろう。
Which one will be our final resting place?
3

territory

Examples
これらの国々はヨーロッパ文明発祥の地である。
European civilization had its birth in these lands.
4

bottom (of a package, book, etc.)

5

earth (one of the five elements)

地じNounFreq #21301
1

ground; land; earth; soil

Examples
雨降って地固まる。
Adversity strengthens the foundations.
この種の洋服地は持ちがよくないだろう。
The suit materials of this sort will not stand up well.
2

the region in question; the local area

3

skin

4

texture; fabric; material; weave

Examples
彼女のドレスは青い地に白の水玉模様がある。
Her dress has white spots on a blue background.
5

base; background

6

one's true nature

7

narrative (i.e. descriptive part of a story)

8

real life; actuality

9

Go (game)

captured territory

10

noh chorus

11

accompaniment music (in Japanese dance)

12

basic phrase (in Japanese music; usu. repetitive)

13

base part (of multiple shamisens)

土地つちつし (地)NounFreq #2045
1

earth; soil; dirt; clay; mud

Examples
農家の人達は鋤で土を耕す。
Farmers turn up the soil with plows.
2

the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; the land

3

low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud)

4

Also written as 犯土, 椎, 槌

(period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in Onmyōdō)

《ない》地震NounUsually kanaFreq #29
1

Poetical term

earthquake

地面じめんNounFreq #1369
1

ground; earth's surface

Examples
１枚の枯れ葉が地面に落ちた。
A dead leaf fell to the ground.
2

land; lot; plot

地下ちかNounFreq #1954
1

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

underground; below the ground

Examples
そして汚水を流すために地下に下水道を持っていた。
The house has pipes under the ground to carry dirty water away.
2

world of the dead; the grave

3

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

underground (activities, movement, etc.); secret; illegal; in hiding

Examples
彼は地下活動の疑いをかけられた。
He was suspected of underground action.
地上ちじょうNoun～の Adj.Freq #1969
1

above ground; on the ground; earth's surface

Examples
B2出口から地上に出てください。
Go up to ground level at exit B2.
2

this world; this earth

地獄じごくNounFreq #2059
1

Buddhism

hell realm; Naraka

2

Christianity

Hell

Examples
魔王は言った。「俺が負けるわっきゃねーべ。審判は皆地獄にいるのだ」。
"How can I lose?" answered Satan. "All the umpires are down here in Hell."
3

hell; misery; nightmare; inferno

Examples
そこはこの世の地獄となった。
The place became a hell on earth.
4

place where a volcano or hot springs constantly spew smoke or steam

地位ちいNounFreq #2785
1

(social) position; status; standing

Examples
高級車は地位の象徴である。
An expensive car is a status symbol.
2

position (in a company, organization, etc.); post; rank

Examples
彼は会社で高い地位にあります。
He holds a high position at the company.
地域ちいきNounFreq #2810
1

area; region; district; locality

Examples
この地域は雨が続くでしょう。
This area will continue to be rainy.
地方ちほうNounFreq #2826
1

district; region; area; locality

Examples
彼は今年の夏、東北地方を旅行した。
He traveled through the Tohoku district this summer.
2

the country; countryside; the provinces; rural area

Examples
その地方は大規模に開発されるだろう。
It seems the rural area will be developed on a large scale.
3

Obsolete term; Imperial Japanese Army jargon

civilian society

地元じもとFreq #2968
1

Common noun

home area; home town

Examples
これらの商品の中には、地元では手に入らないものもあるかもしれない。
These goods may not be available locally.
2

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

local

Examples
その婦人の葬式は地元の教会で行われた。
The lady's funeral was held at the local church.
地図ちずNounFreq #3213
1

map; atlas; chart; plan

Examples
どこへ行けばヨーロッパの地図が手に入りますか。
Where can I obtain a map of Europe?
地球ちきゅうNounFreq #3275
1

Earth; the globe

Examples
汚染が地球を傷つけている。
Pollution is damaging our earth.
地味じみFreq #3604
1

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi); Common noun

plain; simple; subdued; sober

Examples
僕的にはもっと地味ってか渋い服が欲しいんですけどね。
For my tastes, I'd prefer plainer, or rather, more tasteful clothing.
2

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi); Common noun

reserved (behaviour, attitude, etc.); modest; quiet; unobtrusive

Examples
彼女は地味な色を好む。
She favors quiet colors.
3

Colloquial; Adverb (fukushi); As 地味に

quite; a (little) bit

地点ちてんNounFreq #4773
1

spot; point; place; position

Examples
その湖はこの地点が深い。
The lake is deep at this point.
地区ちくNounFreq #5883
1

district; area; zone; quarter; section; region

Examples
あなたはこの地区をよく知っていますか。
Are you familiar with this area?
地震じしんNounFreq #6148
1

earthquake

Examples
地震がその地域を襲った。
The earthquake shook the area.
地形ちけいじぎょうNounFreq #9223
1

terrain; geographical features; topography

Examples
Boston Dynamicsのロボット「RHex」は、いろんな地形を走れるすごいやつです。
Boston Dynamic's robot, RHex, is an amazing piece of work that can run over various terrains.
地下室ちかしつNounFreq #9416
1

cellar; basement

Examples
地下室は汚くて、暗くて、臭いの。
The cellar is ugly, dark, and stinky.
地帯ちたいNounFreq #9719
1

zone; area; belt; region

Examples
ツンドラ地帯の気候は厳しい。
The tundra has a harsh climate.
地道じみちNoun～な Adj.Freq #10506
1

steady; honest; sober; straightforward; reliable

Examples
悪銭身につかず、というじゃない。結局は地道に稼ぐしかないと思うよ。
Ill-gotten gains are short-lived. The only way to make real money is to earn every penny.
地中ちちゅうNoun～の Adj.Freq #12671
1

in the ground; in the earth; underground; subterranean

Examples
海賊は宝を地中に埋めた。
The pirates buried their treasure in the ground.
地響きじひびきNounFreq #12805
1

subterranean rumbling; earth tremor

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