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反

Words546Kanji1
AutoJapaneseEnglish
反結合はんけつごう
1

Noun or verb acting prenominally; Physics; Chemistry

antibonding; back coupling

反民主的はんみんしゅてき～な Adj.
1

anti-democratic

反社チェックはんしゃチェックNoun
1

background check for links to organized crime

反転攻勢はんてんこうせいNoun
1

Military

counteroffensive

反社会はんしゃかい
1

Noun or verb acting prenominally

antisocial; contrary to public order or morality

反ユダヤ主義者はんユダヤしゅぎしゃNoun
1

anti-Semite

反応時間はんのうじかんNoun
1

reaction time

反磁性はんじせいNoun
1

Physics

diamagnetism

反ダンピングはんダンピングNoun
1

Noun or verb acting prenominally

antidumping

反足細胞はんそくさいぼうNoun
1

Botany

antipode; antipodal cell

反政府党はんせいふとうNoun
1

Rare term

anti-government party

反転フィルムはんてんフィルムNoun
1

Rare term

reversal film

反照代名詞はんしょうだいめいしNoun
1

Rare term; Linguistics

reflexive pronoun (in Japanese grammar only)

反射代名詞はんしゃだいめいしNoun
1

Rare term; Linguistics

reflexive pronoun (in Japanese grammar only)

反射指示はんしゃしじNoun
1

Rare term; Linguistics

reflexiveness; reflexivity

反射指示代名詞はんしゃしじだいめいしNoun
1

Rare term; Linguistics

reflexive pronoun

返す反すかえすGodan verbFreq #562
1

Transitive verb; Esp. 返す

to return (something); to restore; to put back

Examples
お金は明日返すよ。
I'll give you back the money tomorrow.
2

Transitive verb

to turn over; to turn upside down; to overturn

3

Transitive verb; Esp. 返す

to pay back; to retaliate; to reciprocate

Examples
お前は恩を仇で返したな。
You bit the hand that fed you.
4

Transitive verb

to respond (with); to retort; to reply; to say back

5

Auxiliary verb; After the -masu stem of a verb

to do ... back (e.g. speak back, throw back)

6

Auxiliary verb; After the -masu stem of a verb

to do again; to do repeatedly

返る反るかえるGodan verbFreq #2228
1

Intransitive verb; Esp. 返る

to return; to come back; to go back

Examples
のろいはのろい主に返る。
Curses, like chickens, come home to roost.
2

Intransitive verb

to turn over

3

Suffix; After the -masu stem of a verb; esp. 返る

to become extremely; to become completely

かえって却って反ってAdverbUsually kanaFreq #2867
1

on the contrary; rather; instead; all the more

Examples
高望みをするとかえって損をする。
You may go farther and fare worse.
目をそらす目を逸らすめをそらす目を反らすExpressionGodan verbFreq #4444
1

to look away; to avert one's eyes

Examples
ぼんやりとして目をそらすな、自分のしていることに注意を払いなさい。
Don't look away idly; just pay attention to what you're doing.
2

to avoid facing (e.g. reality)

違反いはんNounIntransitive～する VerbFreq #6363
1

violation; offense; offence; breach; transgression; infringement; contravention

Examples
相次ぐ不祥事にも関わらず、警察はオメオメ違反切符を切っている。
Despite their own scandals, the police continue to make arrests as though nothing had happened at all.
正反対せいはんたいNoun～な Adj.～の Adj.Freq #6661
1

exactly the opposite (of); completely opposite; quite contrary

Examples
死は生の正反対である。
Death is the antithesis of life.
に反してにはんしてExpressionFreq #7244
1

against; contrary to

Examples
彼は、自分の意志に反して契約書に署名させられた。
He was made to sign the contract against his will.
返し反しかえしNounFreq #7434
1

reversal; return

2

return gift; return favour

3

barb (on a fishing hook)

4

mixture of soy sauce, sugar and mirin

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