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不

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不在ふざいFreq #5305
1

Common noun; Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

absence

Examples
私は彼女が不在なので失望した。
I was disappointed at her absence.
2

Noun, used as a suffix

disregard; indifference

不穏ふおんNoun～な Adj.Freq #5541
1

disquieting; threatening; turbulent; restless; unsettled; disturbing

Examples
軍部に不穏な動きが見られる。
There seem to be dangerous developments in the military.
不敵ふてきNoun～な Adj.Freq #5715
1

daring; fearless; intrepid; bold; tough

不良ふりょうNoun～な Adj.～の Adj.Freq #5910
1

bad; poor; inferior; defective

Examples
彼は不良仲間とぐるになっていた。
He fell into bad company.
2

delinquent; hoodlum; hooligan

Examples
不良たちは彼を殴り倒して財布を奪った。
The delinquents knocked him down and stole his wallet.
不吉ふきつNoun～な Adj.Freq #6035
1

ominous; sinister; unlucky; inauspicious

Examples
１３日の金曜日は不吉な日だと言われている。
It is said that Friday the 13th is an unlucky day.
不便ふべんNoun～な Adj.Freq #6306
1

inconvenience; inexpediency; unhandiness

Examples
ここは公共の乗り物が不便だ。
This place isn't convenient to public transportation.
不正ふせいNoun～な Adj.～の Adj.Freq #6345
1

injustice; unfairness; wrongdoing; iniquity; impropriety; irregularity; dishonesty; illegality; fraud

Examples
不正には抗議せざるをえない。
You must speak out against injustice.
不ふFreq #6384
1

Prefix

un-; non-

不可解ふかかいNoun～な Adj.Freq #6630
1

incomprehensible; mysterious; inexplicable; inscrutable; enigmatic; baffling

Examples
愛の動きは不可解。
Love moves in mysterious ways.
不服ふふくNoun～な Adj.Freq #7154
1

dissatisfaction; discontent; disapproval; objection; complaint; protest; disagreement

Examples
彼は不服そうに口をとがらせた。
He pouted with dissatisfaction.
寝不足ねぶそくNoun～な Adj.Freq #7413
1

lack of sleep; insufficient sleep

Examples
寝不足の影響がではじめた。
Lack of sleep began to tell on me.
不運ふうんNoun～な Adj.Freq #7717
1

misfortune; bad luck; ill luck; ill fortune

Examples
彼は身の不運を嘆き悲しんだ。
He wept over his misfortunes.
不都合ふつごうNoun～な Adj.Freq #7904
1

inconvenient; inexpedient; unfavourable; troublesome; difficult

Examples
その男には別に不都合なところはなかったが、彼は何か邪悪なものを感じとった。
He knew nothing bad about him, but he felt something evil.
2

wrong; improper; objectionable; unjustifiable

不公平ふこうへいNoun～な Adj.Freq #7960
1

unfairness; injustice; partiality

Examples
もし私たちが彼をそんなにひどく扱うなら、それは不公平だろう。
It would be unfair if we treated him so badly.
不当ふとうNoun～な Adj.Freq #8080
1

unfair; unjust; wrongful; improper; unreasonable; unwarranted; unjustified; undeserved; undue

Examples
その女性は不当に私を責めた。
That woman has wrongly accused me.
不可欠ふかけつNoun～な Adj.Freq #8115
1

indispensable; essential

Examples
自由こそ不可欠なものだ。
Freedom is the breath of life.
無様不様ぶざまNoun～な Adj.Freq #8466
1

unsightly; ungraceful; clumsy; awkward; unpresentable; unshapely; ungainly; uncouth; untidy

不意にふいにAdverbFreq #8889
1

suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly

Examples
彼はふいに私たちの話に口をはさんだ。
He interrupted us abruptly.
不能ふのうNounFreq #9130
1

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)

impossible; incapable (of doing); unable (to do)

Examples
説得不能を感知してか、黒崎先生はため息をついて席に着いた。
Perhaps having realized it was impossible to persuade her, Ms. Kurosaki sighed and sat down in her seat.
2

incompetence; inability

3

impotence

Examples
不能になりました。
I've become impotent.
4

Mathematics

having no solution (of an equation)

不本意ふほんいNoun～な Adj.Freq #9532
1

reluctant; unwilling; involuntary; unintentional; unintended; unlooked-for; disappointing

Examples
彼女は不本意ながらもそうした。
She did it against her will.
不審者ふしんしゃNounFreq #9774
1

suspicious person

不用意ふよういNoun～な Adj.Freq #10026
1

unprepared

Examples
彼の不注意さは不用意だった。
No attention was paid to his warning.
2

careless; imprudent; indiscreet; inadvertent

不快感ふかいかんNounFreq #10329
1

discomfort; displeasure

Examples
しかめ面は怒りとか不快感を表現するものである。
A frown may express anger or displeasure.
不完全ふかんぜんNoun～な Adj.Freq #10352
1

imperfect; incomplete; faulty; defective

Examples
彼の計画はまだ不完全な点が多い。
His plan leaves much to be desired.
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