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不

Words1,287Kanji1
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不ふFreq #6384
1

Prefix

un-; non-

無不ぶFreq #45602
1

Prefix

un-; non-

2

Prefix

bad ...; poor ...

不安ふあんNoun～な Adj.Freq #384
1

anxiety; uneasiness; worry; apprehension; fear; insecurity; suspense

Examples
その知らせで彼の不安が増した。
The news added to his anxiety.
不思議ふしぎFreq #606
1

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi); Common noun

wonderful; marvelous; strange; incredible; amazing; curious; miraculous; mysterious

Examples
この刀には不思議ないわれがある。
This sword has a strange history.
2

Adverb taking the 'to' particle

strangely enough; oddly enough; for some reason; curiously

不満ふまんNoun～な Adj.Freq #1254
1

dissatisfaction; discontent; displeasure; complaint; unhappiness

Examples
何がそんなに不満ですか。
What made you so dissatisfied?
ふと《不図》《不斗》AdverbUsually kanaFreq #1366
1

suddenly; casually; accidentally; incidentally; unexpectedly; unintentionally

Examples
彼はそれを見るとふと魔がさして盗んだ。
The sight tempted him to steal.
《まずい》不味い～い Adj.Usually kanaFreq #1479
1

bad(-tasting); unpalatable; unsavoury; unsavory; awful; terrible; unpleasant

Examples
すき腹にまずいものなし。
Hunger is the best sauce.
2

Occ. as 拙い

poor; unskillful; unskilful; bungling; clumsy

Examples
彼の筆跡は大変まずい。なにがなんだかわからない。
His handwriting is very poor, I cannot make head or tail of it.
3

ugly; unattractive; homely; plain

4

awkward; problematic; troublesome; unfavorable; unfavourable; unwise

Examples
あ！まずい！ガソリンが切れてきた。
Oh, no! We're running out of gas.
不可能ふかのうNoun～な Adj.Freq #1699
1

impossible

Examples
回復はほとんど不可能だった。
Recovery was almost impossible.
不幸ふこうNounFreq #2215
1

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)

unhappiness; sorrow; misfortune; disaster; accident

Examples
それで余計に彼は不幸になった。
That added to his unhappiness.
2

death (usu. of a relative); bereavement

不自然ふしぜんNoun～な Adj.Freq #2588
1

unnatural; artificial; affected; strained

Examples
我々二人がここにいるのは不自然だ。
The two of us don't belong here.
不明ふめいFreq #2747
1

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi); Common noun

unclear; obscure; indistinct; uncertain; ambiguous

Examples
良い新聞記者は、どんなニュース源からも、つまり、出所不明型のニュース源からも、学びとれるものはなんでも利用する。
A good newspaper reporter takes advantage of what he learns from any source, even the "little bird told him so" type of source.
2

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'; Suffix

unknown; unidentified

3

Common noun

ignorance; lack of wisdom; lack of insight

不足ふそくNoun～な Adj.Freq #2791
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

insufficiency; deficiency; shortage; lack; scarcity; deficit

Examples
食糧が不足している。
Food has been in short supply.
2

dissatisfaction; discontent; complaint

不意ふいNoun～な Adj.～の Adj.Freq #3236
1

sudden; abrupt; unexpected; unforeseen

Examples
砦は不意に攻撃された。
The fort was attacked by surprise.
不機嫌ふきげんNoun～な Adj.Freq #3271
1

pout; displeasure; ill humor; ill humour; sullenness

Examples
いつも彼女が遅れて来るので彼は不機嫌である。
He is cross because she always comes late.
不気味無気味ぶきみ～な Adj.Freq #3408
1

weird; eerie; ominous; creepy; uncanny; unearthly

Examples
急に笑い出さないでよ。不気味だから。
Don't burst out laughing like that. It's creepy.
不審ふしんNoun～な Adj.Freq #3808
1

doubt; suspicion; question; strangeness

Examples
警官が不審な歩行者をじっと見つめていた。
A policeman was gazing at a suspicious pedestrian.
不快ふかいNounFreq #4012
1

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)

displeasure; discomfort; unpleasantness

Examples
その腐った肉はひどく不快な匂いがした。
The spoiled meat had a nasty smell.
2

indisposition; ailment

不利ふりNoun～な Adj.Freq #4479
1

disadvantage; handicap; unfavorable position

Examples
この証拠は彼にとって不利だった。
This evidence was against him.
不安定ふあんていNoun～な Adj.Freq #4721
1

instability; insecurity; crankiness

Examples
日本人からが、アメリカ人は不安定で、自由奔放に見える。
Americans appear unsettled and uncontrolled to Japanese.
不要ふようNoun～な Adj.～の Adj.Freq #4758
1

unnecessary; unneeded

Examples
彼らは不用の物は捨てた。
They discarded unnecessary things.
不愉快ふゆかいNoun～な Adj.Freq #4923
1

unpleasant; disagreeable; displeasing; uncomfortable; unhappy

Examples
私は非常に不愉快だ。
I'm really unhappy about this.
不自由ふじゆうNoun～な Adj.Freq #5250
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru

discomfort; inconvenience

Examples
大変ご不自由をおかけして申し訳ございません。
I'm sorry to have caused you such inconvenience.
2

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru

poverty; want; destitution; lack

Examples
彼らは何一つ不自由なものはなかった。
They lacked for nothing.
3

inability; disability; impairment (physical, mental, etc.); nonfluency (in a language)

Examples
耳の不自由な人は手話で会話が出きる。
Deaf people can talk in sign language.
不器用ぶきよう無器用Noun～な Adj.Freq #5256
1

clumsy; awkward; unskillful

2

incompetent; inept; bungling; (socially) awkward; gawky; gauche

不在ふざいFreq #5305
1

Common noun; Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

absence

Examples
私は彼女が不在なので失望した。
I was disappointed at her absence.
2

Noun, used as a suffix

disregard; indifference

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