上

Idiomatic expression

losing one's means of livelihood

Mahjong

winning hand formed by drawing a replacement tile after declaring a kong

sergeant major

superstructure; upper stories

to well up (tears, feelings, etc.)

land-based (missiles, etc.)

entrance (i.e. of a Japanese house)

start of a rise (e.g. in prices)

price escalation rate; price increase rate; inflation

water carriage; water transportation

white supremacy; white supremacism

high and low; (people of) all ranks and classes

carrying a portable shrine with arms stretched out (i.e. without shouldering it)

to speak flamboyantly

listed company (on a stock exchange); publicly traded company

high level concept; superordinate concept; broader term

to be made an example of; to be made a victim of; to be exposed to ridicule

brand new

Law

professional negligence resulting in injury or death

landing craft

Template phrase used in business writing

I am writing to you; I am (taking the liberty of) getting in touch with you

social ease (facility, skills); being a good mixer

Theravada Buddhism

Anatomy

ascending colon

adding a crowning touch of beauty (to); giving added luster (to); crowning beauty (honor, grace) with even greater glory