第2課Lesson 2 of 16

K row

Add a k in front of each vowel: ka, ki, ku, ke, ko. The order is the same one you just learned.

カキクケコ

All lessons

Pronunciation

How it sounds

Japanese k is a light k, closer to the one in skate than the one in kite. An English consonant with no vowel after it usually gets a u in katakana, so the k in cake becomes キ and ends up as ケーキ, kēki.

Reading tips

Easy to mix up

  • ク and ケ are close. ケ has a bar running out to the right; ク closes the top into a corner.

  • ク and タ (lesson 4) are close too. タ has an extra short stroke inside.

  • コ and ユ (lesson 8): ユ has a long base that runs out past its vertical stroke; コ's stops at the corner.

New kana

Picture each shape, then say it.

カ (ka) mnemonic drawing
カka

A Cod, the fish, with the kana behind its fins. Say "ka".

キ (ki) mnemonic drawing
キki

A Key: two bars for teeth on a long shaft.

ク (ku) mnemonic drawing
クku

A Coonskin cap with its striped tail hanging down. Say "ku".

ケ (ke) mnemonic drawing
ケke

The letter "K", tipped over to one side. Say "ke".

コ (ko) mnemonic drawing
コko

A Comb with a handle, its teeth facing left. Say "ko".

Real vocabulary

Words you can read now

  • ケーキkēkicake
  • ココアkokoacocoa
  • カカオkakaocacao
  • オーケーōkēOK
  • キウイkiuikiwi
  • カーキkākikhaki
Previous lesson