Kyoubenkyou logoKyoubenkyou logo
Kana background

Lesson 9 of 16

R row

The Japanese r is a quick tap of the tongue, somewhere between r, l, and d. Think of the "tt" in butter.

All lessons

Pronunciation

How it sounds

The Japanese r is one quick tap of the tongue tip on the ridge behind your upper teeth, the same movement as the tt in American butter. Don't roll it, and don't pull your tongue back as in English r.

Reading tips

Easy to mix up

  • る and ろ differ only by the loop: る has one at the bottom, ろ doesn't.

  • ら and ち (lesson 4): ら starts with a small tick; ち starts with a full bar.

  • れ, ね, and わ share a long left stroke. れ ends in an open flick, ね in a loop.

ら (ra) mnemonic drawing
ra

Rod and reel: a fishing rod. Say "ra" with a quick tap of the tongue.

り (ri) mnemonic drawing
ri

Reach high with both arms up. Say "ree".

る (ru) mnemonic drawing
ru

A Rooster with a spiky comb. Say "roo".

れ (re) mnemonic drawing
re

A Wrench. Say "re".

ろ (ro) mnemonic drawing
ro

I wrote the number "3" and it looks like ろ. Say "ro".

Real vocabulary

Words you can read now

  • さくら

    sakura

    cherry blossom

  • そら

    sora

    sky

  • いろ

    iro

    colour

  • くるま

    kuruma

    car

  • ひかり

    hikari

    light

  • あるく

    aruku

    to walk

Previous lesson
勉強
今日勉強
kyoubenkyou

Search words and kanji, read Japanese passages, and practice the pieces you want to remember.

Explore

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Quizzes
  • Reader

Legal

  • Privacy policy
  • Terms of service

Connect

  • Discord
  • support@kyoubenkyou.com

© 2026 Kyoubenkyou. All rights reserved.

日々、一歩ずつ。