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Lesson 8 of 16

Y row

Only three kana here: ya, yu, yo. The missing slots (yi and ye) don't exist in modern Japanese. These kana also become small や, ゆ, よ later on, to make blended sounds like kya.

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Pronunciation

How it sounds

y is the y of yes, glided straight into the vowel: ya, yu, yo. There is no yi or ye. Each of these kana also has a small version (ゃ ゅ ょ) that you'll use to blend sounds in lesson 14.

Reading tips

Easy to mix up

  • よ and ま can look similar at a glance. ま has two bars above its loop; よ has one.

や (ya) mnemonic drawing
ya

A Yawl, a small sailboat.

ゆ (yu) mnemonic drawing
yu

Utensils for eating: a fork and spoon. Say "yoo".

よ (yo) mnemonic drawing
yo

Yoga: a person balancing in a pose.

Real vocabulary

Words you can read now

  • ゆき

    yuki

    snow

  • やま

    yama

    mountain

  • ゆめ

    yume

    dream

  • やすみ

    yasumi

    day off, break

  • やさい

    yasai

    vegetables

  • ふゆ

    fuyu

    winter

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