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10 strokes
Frequency: 936
JLPT N2
Grade 6

Meanings

skeleton
bone
remains
frame

Readings

On — Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
コツ
Kun — Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ほね

Common Words

Noun
Freq #2020
1

bone

Examples
が完全にくっつくには1ヶ月くらいはかかるだろう。
It'll take the bone a month or so to set completely.
2

frame

3

outline; core

4

backbone; spirit; fortitude

5

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)

laborious; troublesome; difficult

こつ
~な Adj.
Noun
Freq #5050
1

open; unconcealed; undisguised; blatant; plain; frank

Examples
露骨に嫌な顔をして、彼を睨みつけた。
I glared at him with a blatant look of disapproval on my face.
2

broad; lewd; indecent; crude

洋杯
洋盃
骨杯
Noun
Usually kana
Freq #5246
1

glass (drinking vessel); tumbler

Examples
ガラスのコップを流しにおこうとしたら手が滑って、ガシャッと割れた。
When I tried to set the glass down in the sink my hand slipped and it shattered to pieces.
2

Card games; Also written as コツフ

cups (suit)

っせつ
~する Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #11077
1

bone fracture

Examples
右腕を骨折したようです。
I think my right arm is broken.
ほねがおれる
Expression
Ichidan verb
Freq #11638
1

Idiomatic expression

to be hard (to do); to be difficult; to require much effort; to be laborious; to be backbreaking; to have trouble (doing)

Examples
初めは非常に骨が折れた
I had great difficulty at the beginning.
武骨
こつ
~な Adj.
Noun
Freq #13404
1

boorish; unrefined; rustic; uncouth; clumsy; brusque

Examples
彼の態度はすこぶる無骨だ。
He is very blunt in his manner.
いこつ
うがいこつ
Noun
Freq #13552
1

skull; cranium

Examples
調べを進めるうちに、頭蓋骨が、何か重い一撃を受けて打ち砕かれているのが明らかになった。
Closer examination revealed that the skull had been crushed by some heavy blow.
ばらぼね
っこつ
Noun
Freq #14116
1

rib

2

ろっこつ only

frame (of a ship)

っかく
骨骼
Noun
Freq #14523
1

skeleton; skeletal structure; build; frame; physique

Examples
骨格たくましい体格なので彼は柔道家でとおっている。
With his muscular constitution he passes for a judoist.
2

framework

こつ
Noun
Freq #14753
1

Anatomy

collarbone; clavicle

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