master (of a house, shop, etc.)

Familiar

husband

Used to address a male patron, customer, or person of high status

sir; boss; master; governor

patron of a mistress, geisha, bar or nightclub hostess; sugar daddy

Buddhism; Orig. meaning; usu. written as 檀那

alms; almsgiving; almsgiver

painful; heartrending; trying

oppressive; suffocating; miserable

Adverb (fukushi)

moment; instant

Buddhism; Orig. meaning

kshana; duration of a single mental event (about 1/75 second); shortest possible interval of time

Buddhism

Naraka; Hell; Hades

very bottom; the end; worst possible circumstances

奈落 only

trap room (of a theatre); below-stage basement

Sensitive; Dated term; Often considered offensive post-wwii, esp. when written in kanji

China

ephemeral; transitory

cinchona

Honorific

(one's) father-in-law

Honorific

(one's) employer; master

principal supporter of a temple; influential temple parishioner