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้‹
้‹
11 strokes
Frequency: 255
JLPT N3
Grade 3

Meanings

carry
luck
destiny
fate
lot
transport
progress
advance

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ฆใƒณ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใฏใ“.ใถ

Common Words

ใฏใ“ใถ
Godan verb
Freq #831
1

Transitive verb

to carry; to transport; to move; to convey

Examples
่ท็‰ฉใ‚’ไบŒ้šŽใซ้‹ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€‚
Would you carry my luggage upstairs?
2

Honorific; Transitive verb; As ใŠ้‹ใณใซใชใ‚‹, ใŠ้‹ใณไธ‹ใ•ใ‚‹, etc.

to come; to go

3

Transitive verb

to use (a brush, chopsticks, etc.); to move

4

Transitive verb

to carry out; to proceed with; to arrange

5

Intransitive verb

to go (well, etc.); to proceed; to progress

Examples
ไป•ไบ‹ใฏใ™ใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‰ใจ้‹ใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
The work progressed smoothly.
ใ†ใ‚“ใ‚ใ„
ใ€Š ใ•ใ ใ‚ ใ€‹
Noun
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #1136
1

fate; destiny; lot

Examples
็งใŸใกใฏไบŒๅบฆใจๅฝผๅฅณใซไผšใˆใชใ„้‹ๅ‘ฝใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
We were never to see her again.
ใ†ใ‚“ใฉใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #2457
1

exercise; physical training; workout; sports; athletics

Examples
ใใฎ้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆ่‹ฅ่ฟ”ใฃใŸใ€‚
The exercise took years off me.
2

appeal; campaign; drive; crusade; movement; lobbying

Examples
ๅ …ๅฎŸใช่‰ใฎๆ นใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฎ้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
We must focus on building a solid grass-roots movement.
3

motion; movement

Examples
็‰ฉ็†ๅญฆใฏ็‰ฉ่ณชใ€้‹ๅ‹•ใ€ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใฎ็ง‘ๅญฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๅฎš็พฉใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
Physics can be defined as the science of matter, motion, and energy.
ใ“ใ†ใ†ใ‚“
ๅฅฝ้‹
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Noun
Freq #3854
1

good luck; fortune

Examples
็ง้”ใฏๅนธ้‹ใซๅฐ่บใ‚Šใ—ใฆๅ–œใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
We exulted at our good fortune.
ใ†ใ‚“
Noun
Freq #4367
1

fortune; luck; chance

Examples
้…ใ‹ใ‚Œๆ—ฉใ‹ใ‚Œใ€ๅฝผใฎ้‹ใฏๅฐฝใใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
Sooner or later, his luck will run out.
ใ†ใ‚“ใฆใ‚“
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #4477
1

Intransitive verb

operation (of a machine); running; working

Examples
็พๅœจ๏ผ•๏ผๅฐใฎๆฉŸๆขฐใŒ้‹่ปขไธญใงใ™ใ€‚
Fifty of the machines are running at the present time.
2

driving (a vehicle)

Examples
ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒญใƒซใฏใƒฌใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’้‹่ปขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
Carol is driving a rent-a-car.
3

use (of capital, funds, etc.); management; investment

Examples
ๅ›ใฏ่ณ‡้‡‘ใ‚’ใ†ใพใ้‹่ปขใ—ใชใใฆใฏใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
You must employ your capital well.
ใ†ใ‚“ใˆใ„
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #5054
1

management; administration; operation

Examples
ๆˆ‘ใ€…ใฏใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ๅญฆๆ กใ‚’้‹ๅ–ถใ•ใ›็ถšใ‘ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ๆ•™ๅธซใ‚’่ทใซใจใฉใ‚ใฆใŠใในใใงใ™ใ€‚
We should keep every school open and every teacher in his job.
ใ‚ใ—ใ‚’ใฏใ“ใถ
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #5912
1

Idiomatic expression

to go (to); to make one's way (to); to visit

Examples
้ƒตไพฟๅฑ€ใซไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚่ถณใ‚’้‹ใฐใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅˆ‡ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆฒขๅฑฑๆ‰‹ๅ…ƒใซใŠใ„ใฆใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
I keep a good supply of stamps to save trips to the post office.
ใ†ใ‚“ใฆใ‚“ใ—ใ‚…
Noun
Freq #6036
1

driver; chauffeur

Examples
้‹่ปขๆ‰‹ใฏใƒ™ใƒซใƒˆใ‚’็ท ใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใ ใ€‚
Drivers should wear seat belts.
ใใกใซใฏใ“ใถ
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #6639
1

to put into the mouth; to eat

๐ŸŽ“

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