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這
這
11 strokes
Grade 9

Meanings

crawl
creep
grovel
trail (vines)

Readings

On — Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ã‚ˇãƒŖ
ã‚˛ãƒŗ
Kun — Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
は.う
は.い
むか.える
こぎ

Common Words

はいる
這å…Ĩる
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #113
1

to enter; to come in; to go in; to get in; to arrive

Examples
æ—ĨæœŦぎåŽļãĢå…ĨるときãĢã¯é´ã‚’č„ąãŒãĒくãĻはãĒりぞせん。
You must remove your shoes when you enter a Japanese house.
į›ŽãĢį ‚ãŒå…Ĩりぞした。
I got some sand in my eye.
2

to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to enroll (in); to go into (e.g. politics); to get into

Examples
åŊŧは大å­Ļã¸é€˛ãžãšåŽŸæĨ­į•ŒãĢå…ĨãŖãŸã€‚
He entered the business world instead of going on to college.
į§ã¯æ°´æŗŗéƒ¨ãĢå…ĨãŖãĻいぞす。
I belong to the swimming club.
3

to be contained (in); to be included (in); to be inside (e.g. a box); to come under (a heading); to belong (in a category)

Examples
įŽąãŽä¸­ãĢはりんごがīŧ–個å…ĨãŖãĻいる。
There are six apples in the box.
こぎæœŦはäŊ•ãŽé …į›ŽãĢå…Ĩりぞすか。
What heading does this book come under?
4

to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.); to be (able to be) held; to be (able to be) accommodated

Examples
ã“ãŽįƒå ´ã¯īŧ•万äēēå…Ĩる。
This stadium will hold 50,000 people.
5

to be introduced; to be brought in; to be installed

6

to be received; to be obtained

Examples
åŊŧは月収īŧ’īŧīŧīŧãƒ‰ãƒĢぎ金がå…Ĩる。
He has a monthly income of 2,000 dollars.
7

to be scored (of points); to be won (of votes)

Examples
わがチãƒŧムは最įĩ‚回でīŧ•į‚šå…ĨãŖãŸã€‚
Our team scored five runs in the last inning.
8

to turn on; to start functioning; to start working

9

to enter (a month, season, etc.); to reach (e.g. a climax); to get to (e.g. the main topic); to enter into (e.g. negotiations); to start (doing); to begin

Examples
æĸ…雨ãĢå…ĨãŖãŸã€‚
The rainy season has set in.
ä礿¸‰ã¯æ–°åą€éĸãĢå…ĨãŖãŸã€‚
The negotiation has entered upon a new phase.
10

to form (of a crack, fissure, etc.); to develop

11

to be put in (of effort, spirit, feeling, etc.); to be applied (e.g. of strength)

12

to be ready (of tea, coffee, etc.); to be made

13

to enter the body (of alcohol); to become drunk

å…ĨåŖ
ã„ã‚ŠããĄ (å…Ĩã‚ŠåŖīŧå…ĨåŖ)
ã„ã‚ŠããĄ (å…Ĩã‚ŠåŖīŧå…ĨåŖ)
ã¯ã„ã‚ŠããĄ
ã¯ã„ã‚ŠããĄ
這å…ĨåŖ
Noun
Freq #1914
1

entrance; entry; gate; approach; mouth

Examples
īŧ‘台ぎčģŠãŒå…Ĩã‚ŠåŖãĢæ­ĸãžãŖãŸã€‚
A car stopped at the entrance.
å…Ĩりこむ
はいりこむ
いりこむ (å…Ĩりčžŧむīŧå…Ĩりこむ)
這å…Ĩりčžŧむ
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #2772
1

to go into; to come into; to penetrate; to get in; to step in (a house)

Examples
ããŽįŒŸå¸Ģã¯æŖŽãŽä¸­æˇąãå…Ĩりčžŧãŋ、äēŒåēĻと帰らãĒã‹ãŖãŸã€‚
The hunter went deep into the forest, never to return.
2

to become complicated

でいり (å‡ēå…Ĩり)
ではいり
å‡ē這å…Ĩり
Noun
Freq #2798
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

going in and out; entering and exiting

Examples
そぎドã‚ĸから台所へå‡ēå…Ĩりできる。
The door gives access to the kitchen.
2

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

visiting regularly; frequenting; having regular dealings with

3

income and expenditure; incomings and outgoings

4

increase and decrease; surplus and deficit; fluctuation

5

fight; trouble; quarrel; dispute

6

indentations (e.g. of a coastline)

はう
匍う
åģļう
Intransitive
Godan verb
Freq #3715
1

to crawl; to creep; to go on all fours

Examples
čĩ¤ã‚“坊は歊く前ãĢはう。
Babies crawl before they walk.
2

to slither; to wriggle

3

to trail (of vines, flowers, etc.); to spread; to creep

這い上る
はい上がる
はいあがる
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #12828
1

to creep up; to crawl up

Examples
äŊ•ã‹ãŒį§ãŽč…•ã‚’ã¯ã„ä¸ŠãŒãŖãĻくるぎを感じた。
I felt something crawling up my arm.
2

to overcome (a bad situation); to rise (after a setback)

四つんばい
よつんばい
Noun
Freq #15221
1

crawling on all fours; being on all fours; being on one's hands and knees

Examples
åŊŧはįŒĢぎようãĢ四つんばいãĢã¯ãŖãŸã€‚
He crept on all fours like a cat.
はいずる
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #15716
1

to creep; to crawl

はいå‡ēる
はいでる
Intransitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #16764
1

to crawl out of; to creep out of

はいå‡ēす
はいだす
Intransitive
Godan verb
Freq #17548
1

to crawl out; to creep out

Examples
マãƒĢさんはテãƒŧブãƒĢぎ下から這いå‡ēした。
Maru crawled out from under the table.
2

to begin to crawl

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