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่ปข
่ปข
11 strokes
Frequency: 327
JLPT N3
Grade 3

Meanings

revolve
turn around
change

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใƒ†ใƒณ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ“ใ‚.ใŒใ‚‹
ใ“ใ‚.ใ’ใ‚‹
ใ“ใ‚.ใŒใ™
ใ“ใ‚.ใถ
ใพใ‚.ใถ
ใ†ใŸใŸ
ใ†ใค.ใ‚‹
ใใ‚‹.ใ‚ใ

Common Words

ใ“ใ‚ใŒใ‚‹
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #1760
1

to roll; to tumble

Examples
่ปŠ่ผชใฏใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š่ปขใŒใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ€‚
The wheel began to roll slowly.
2

to fall over; to roll over

3

to lie down

4

to be scattered about; to be lying around

5

(of a situation or outcome) to change; to turn out

6

to come easily; to be common; to fall into one's hands; to grow on trees

ใ“ใ‚ใถ
ใพใ‚ใถ
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #2590
1

to fall down; to fall over

Examples
่ปขใ‚“ใงๆ‰‹้ฆ–ใ‚’็—›ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
I fell down and hurt my wrist.
2

ใ“ใ‚ใถ only; Oft. as ใฉใ†่ปขใ‚“ใงใ‚‚

to turn out; to play out

3

ใ“ใ‚ใถ only; In early japanese christianity

to abandon Christianity (and convert to Buddhism); to apostatize

4

to roll; to tumble

5

Archaic

(for a geisha) to prostitute (herself) in secret

ใ‹ใ„ใฆใ‚“
ๅปป่ปข
Noun
Freq #3335
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

rotation; revolution; turn; spin

Examples
ใ“ใพใฏใใ‚‹ใใ‚‹ๅ›ž่ปขใ—ใŸใ€‚
The top went around and around.
2

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

working (e.g. of one's mind); function

3

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

turnover (of goods, funds, etc.); circulation; flow (of customers)

4

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb; Mathematics

rotation; curl

5

Abbreviation; Skiing

slalom

ใ˜ใฆใ‚“ใ—ใ‚ƒ
ใ˜ใงใ‚“ใ—ใ‚ƒ
Noun
Freq #4228
1

bicycle; bike

Examples
ใ‚ฑใƒณใฏ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใ‚’็™ฝใๅก—ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
Ken painted his bicycle white.
ใ†ใ‚“ใฆใ‚“
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #4477
1

Intransitive verb

operation (of a machine); running; working

Examples
็พๅœจ๏ผ•๏ผๅฐใฎๆฉŸๆขฐใŒ้‹่ปขไธญใงใ™ใ€‚
Fifty of the machines are running at the present time.
2

driving (a vehicle)

Examples
ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒญใƒซใฏใƒฌใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’้‹่ปขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
Carol is driving a rent-a-car.
3

use (of capital, funds, etc.); management; investment

Examples
ๅ›ใฏ่ณ‡้‡‘ใ‚’ใ†ใพใ้‹่ปขใ—ใชใใฆใฏใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
You must employ your capital well.
่ปข
Usually kana
Freq #5030
1

Onomatopoeic or mimetic word; Adverb (fukushi); Adverb taking the 'to' particle

turning around (once)

2

Adverb (fukushi); Adverb taking the 'to' particle

suddenly; abruptly

3

Adverb (fukushi); Adverb taking the 'to' particle

completely (wrapped in something); quickly (unwrapping something)

4

Adverb (fukushi); Adverb taking the 'to' particle

beautiful, round (eyes)

5

Abbreviation; Common noun

flail (for threshing grain)

ใ“ใ‚ใŒใ™
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #5174
1

to roll; to wheel; to trundle; to drive (a car)

Examples
ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒๅคงใใช้›ชใฎ็މใ‚’่ปขใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
The children were rolling a big snowball.
2

to turn over; to tip over; to throw down

3

to leave

4

to buy and sell (quickly for a profit)

ใŽใ‚ƒใใฆใ‚“
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Transitive
Freq #5557
1

reversal (of a situation); turnaround; turnabout; turning the tables; sudden change

Examples
ๅฝขๅ‹ขใฏ้€†่ปขใ—ใŸใ€‚
Now the shoe is on the other foot.
2

reversal (of direction of rotation)

ใ†ใ‚“ใฆใ‚“ใ—ใ‚…
Noun
Freq #6036
1

driver; chauffeur

Examples
้‹่ปขๆ‰‹ใฏใƒ™ใƒซใƒˆใ‚’็ท ใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใ ใ€‚
Drivers should wear seat belts.
ใ„ใฃใฆใ‚“
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #6879
1

one turn; spinning around

2

Transitive verb; Adverb (fukushi)

complete change; reversal; (an) about-face; sudden transformation

๐ŸŽ“

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