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่ซ–
่ซ–
15 strokes
Frequency: 227
JLPT N2
Grade 6

Meanings

argument
discourse

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใƒญใƒณ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ‚ใ’ใคใ‚‰.ใ†

Common Words

ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“
ๅ‹ฟ่ซ–
Adverb
Usually kana
Freq #266
1

of course; certainly; naturally

Examples
ใ€Œใ”ไธ€็ท’ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ€Œใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€
"May I go with you?" "Of course."
็ต่ซ–
ใ‘ใคใ‚ใ‚“
Noun
Freq #2279
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

conclusion (of an argument, discussion, study, etc.)

Examples
ไบŒไบบใฏๅŒใ˜็ต่ซ–ใซๅˆฐ้”ใ—ใŸใ€‚
The two came to the same conclusion.
2

Logic

conclusion

่ญฐ่ซ–
ใŽใ‚ใ‚“
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #2991
1

argument; discussion; dispute; controversy

Examples
ใใฎ่ญฐ่ซ–ใฏ็ฉดใ ใ‚‰ใ‘ใ ใ€‚
The argument is full of holes.
ๅ่ซ–
ใฏใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚“
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Transitive
Freq #3360
1

objection; refutation; rebuttal; counterargument

Examples
ๅฝผใซใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซๅ่ซ–ใ™ใ‚‹็ซ‹ๆดพใช่จ€ใ„ๅˆ†ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
He has a good case against her.
็„ก่ซ–
ใ‚€ใ‚ใ‚“
Adverb
Freq #3705
1

of course; certainly; naturally

Examples
ใ‚€ใ‚ใ‚“ไฟก็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ„ใจใ‚‚ใ€‚ๅ›ใซใƒจใ‚ฟๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใŸใ“ใจใŒไธ€ๅบฆใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‹ใ„ใ€‚
Of course you can trust me. Have I ever given you a bum steer before?
็†่ซ–
ใ‚Šใ‚ใ‚“
Noun
Freq #4737
1

theory

Examples
ใใฎ่€ƒใˆใŒๅฝผใฎ็†่ซ–ใฎๅŸบ็คŽใจใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
The idea underlies his theory.
่ซ–
ใ‚ใ‚“
Noun suffix
Noun
Freq #7153
1

argument; discussion; dispute; controversy; discourse; debate

Examples
ใ“ใฎๅ•้กŒใซๅฏพใ—ใฆๅฏๅฆใฎ่ซ–ใŒ่‰ฒใ€…ใจใ‚ใฃใŸใ€‚
There were a lot of opinions, pro and con, on this question.
2

theory (e.g. of evolution); doctrine

Examples
้šŽๅฑคๅ•้กŒใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ๆถˆ่ฒป็คพไผš่ซ–ใฎ่‘—ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
It is a literary work confronting the class problem of a consumer society.
3

essay; treatise; comment

็•ฐ่ซ–
ใ„ใ‚ใ‚“
Noun
Freq #7449
1

different opinion; objection

Examples
็•ฐ่ซ–ใฏใชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
There is no objection on my part.
ๆญฃ่ซ–
ใ›ใ„ใ‚ใ‚“
Noun
Freq #8853
1

sound argument; fair argument; just reasoning

Examples
ๅฝผใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏๆญฃ่ซ–ใ ใฃใŸใŒใ€ๅƒ•ใฏๅฟƒใฎใฉใ“ใ‹ใงๅผ•ใฃใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
Even though what he said was sound, I still wasn't completely convinced.
่ซ–็†
ใ‚ใ‚“ใ‚Š
Noun
Freq #9420
1

logic

Examples
ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑบใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€่ซ–็†ใงใฏใชใๆœฌ่ƒฝใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
In making a decision, I rely not on logic but on instinct.
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