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่™
่™
10 strokes
Frequency: 1464
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

tyrannize
oppress

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ฎใƒฃใ‚ฏ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ—ใ„ใŸ.ใ’ใ‚‹

Common Words

่‹›ใ‚ใ‚‹
่™ใ‚ใ‚‹
Transitive
Usually kana
Ichidan verb
Freq #3884
1

to ill-treat; to bully; to torment; to pick on; to tease; to be cruel to; to persecute

Examples
็งใฏๅฝผใ‚’ใ„ใ˜ใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๅพŒๆ‚”ใ—ใŸใ€‚
I felt bad about picking on him.
2

to be tough on (e.g. one's body); to treat harshly

่™ใ‚
่‹›ใ‚
ใ‚คใ‚ธใƒก
Noun
Usually kana
Freq #9180
1

bullying; teasing

Examples
ไธญๅญฆใƒป้ซ˜ๆ กใงใฏ้™ฐๆนฟใชใ„ใ˜ใ‚ใŒๅข—ใˆใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ€‚
In junior high and high schools, they say insidious forms of bullying are on the rise.
ใŽใ‚ƒใใŸใ„
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #12026
1

abuse; ill-treatment; maltreatment; mistreatment; cruelty

Examples
ๅฝผใฏๅนผๅ…่™ๅพ…ใง็ฝฐใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
He was punished for child abuse.
ใŽใ‚ƒใใ•ใค
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #12861
1

slaughter; massacre

Examples
ๅฐ†่ปใฏๆ•่™œๅ…จๅ“กใฎ่™ๆฎบใ‚’ๅ‘ฝใ˜ใŸใ€‚
The general ordered the massacre of all war prisoners.
ใ—ใ„ใŸใ’ใ‚‹
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #14203
1

to oppress; to persecute; to tyrannize

Examples
็‹ฌ่ฃ่€…ใฏไบบใ€…ใ‚’่™ใ’ใŸใ€‚
The dictator oppressed the people.
ใ–ใ‚“ใŽใ‚ƒใ
ๆƒจ่™
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Noun
Freq #14569
1

cruel; brutal; savage; barbarous

Examples
่ญฆๅฎ˜ใŸใกใฏใใฎๆฎ‹่™ใชๆฎบไบบไบ‹ไปถใฎๆ‰‹ๆŽ›ใ‹ใ‚Šใ‚’ๆœใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
The cops are searching for clues to the cruel murder.
ใผใ†ใŽใ‚ƒใ
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Noun
Freq #18630
1

tyranny; atrocity

Examples
ไธ–้–“ใฏใ„ใคใพใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆšด่™ใ‚’ๅ‚่ฆณใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€‚
How long can the world stand by and watch these atrocities?
ใ˜ใŽใ‚ƒใใฆใ
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Freq #21715
1

self-torturing; masochistic

ใ˜ใŽใ‚ƒใ
Noun
Freq #24519
1

self-torture; masochism; inflicting damage to oneself

ใ‚คใ‚ธใƒกใฃๅญ
ใ„ใ˜ใ‚ใฃใ“
่‹›ใ‚ใฃๅญ
Noun
Freq #29914
1

bully

Examples
ใ‚ใฎใ„ใ˜ใ‚ใฃๅญใ‚’ใ€ใ‚„ใฃใคใ‘ใฆใŠใ„ใงใ€‚
Go and beat up that bully.
๐ŸŽ“

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