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่—‰
่—‰
17 strokes

Meanings

carpet
lend
borrow
make excuses
spread out

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ทใƒฃ
ใ‚ปใ‚ญ
ใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚ฏ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ‹ใ‚Š.ใ‚‹
ใต.ใ‚€

Common Words

ใ‹ใ™
่—‰ใ™
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #1243
1

to lend; to loan

Examples
้ž„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚่ฒธใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
I need a bag. Will you lend me one?
2

to rent out; to hire out

Examples
ๅคใฎ้–“ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฎถใ‚’ไบบใซ่ฒธใ—ใŸใ€‚
They rented their house for the summer.
3

Colloquial

to hand (over); to give

ใ—ใ
Godan verb
Freq #2880
1

Transitive verb

to spread out (e.g. a futon); to lay out

Examples
็งใฏใ€ใƒใƒผใƒใซๆ•ทใๆœจ่ฃฝใฎใƒ‡ใƒƒใ‚ญใƒ‘ใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
I would like to purchase a wooden deck panel that can be laid on the porch.
2

Transitive verb; Sometimes written as ่—‰ใ

to lay down (e.g. a cushion)

3

Transitive verb; Sometimes written as ๅธƒใ

to impose widely (e.g. martial law); to promulgate

4

Transitive verb

to pin down; to hold down

Examples
็ฆ้…’ๆณ•ใฎใ—ใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸๆ™‚ไปฃใซใ€้…’้กžๅฏ†่ผธๅ…ฅใฎๆ‚ชใฉใ„ๅ•†ๅฃฒใ‚’่…•ใšใใง่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ”ฏ้…ไธ‹ใซใŠใใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใฆใๅฑ‹ใŸใกใฏใ€ใŠใŸใŒใ„ใซๆฎบใ—ใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
During prohibition days, racketeers used to rub each other out to get control of the rum-running racket.
5

Transitive verb; Sometimes written as ๅธƒใ

to lay (e.g. railway tracks)

6

Transitive verb; Sometimes written as ๅธƒใ

to deploy (e.g. troops)

7

Formal or literary term; Intransitive verb

to spread (e.g. snow); to be propagated

ใ„ใ—ใ‚ƒใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†
ๆ…ฐ่—‰ๆ–™
Noun
Freq #17912
1

consolation money; solatium; reparation; damages; settlement

ใ‚ใ†ใœใ
ใ‚ใ†ใ˜ใ‚ƒใ
Noun
Freq #23913
1

'taru' adjective

disorder; confusion

2

violence; outrage; riot

ใ‚ใ†ใœใใ‚‚ใฎ
Noun
Freq #45007
1

rioter; ruffian

ใ„ใ—ใ‚ƒ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Freq #49591
1

Rare term

relying on; depending on

ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใผใ†ใ‚ใ†ใœใ
Noun
ๅ››ๅญ—็†Ÿ่ชž
Freq #70532
1

running amok; committing an outrage; rampageous behavior

ๆ…ฐ่—‰
ใ„ใ—ใ‚ƒ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #74983
1

consolation

ใ‚‰ใฃใ‹ใ‚ใ†ใœใ
Noun
ๅ››ๅญ—็†Ÿ่ชž
Freq #125232
1

running amok; committing violence on; in utter disorder

ใ—ใ‚ƒใ“ใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #128973
1

pretence; pretense

๐ŸŽ“

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