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่…ฐ
่…ฐ
13 strokes
Frequency: 1306
JLPT N2
Grade 8

Meanings

loins
hips
waist
low wainscoting

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใƒจใ‚ฆ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ“ใ—
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใ†ใ™ใ

Common Words

ใ“ใ—
ใ‚ˆใ†
Archaic
Freq #738
1

Counter

counter for swords, hakama, obi, etc. worn around the waist

2

ใ“ใ— only; Counter

counter for quivers of arrows

ใ“ใ—
ใ‚ณใ‚ท
Noun
Freq #738
1

lower back; waist; hips; lumbar region

Examples
่…ฐใซๆŒ็—…ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
I have back problems.
2

Usu. ใ‚ณใ‚ท

body (of hair, noodle, paper, etc.); resilience; spring

่…ฐใ‚’ใŠใ‚ใ™
่…ฐใ‚’้™ใ‚ใ™
ใ“ใ—ใ‚’ใŠใ‚ใ™
่…ฐใ‚’ไธ‹ใ™
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #3887
1

to sit down

Examples
่…ฐใ‚’ไธ‹ใ‚ใ—ใ€ๆ‰‹ๅธณใ‚’้–‹ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
I sat down and opened my notebook.
่…ฐใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹
ใ“ใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹
่…ฐๆŽ›ใ‚‹
Intransitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #4368
1

to sit (down)

Examples
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่…ฐๆŽ›ใ‘ใฆ่ถณใ‚’็ต„ใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
She sat down and crossed her legs.
ใ“ใ—ใ‚’ใ†ใ‹ใ™
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #11428
1

to half-rise to one's feet

ใ‚‚ใฎใ”ใ—
Noun
Freq #12480
1

manner; demeanour; demeanor; bearing

Examples
ไธๅฏงใช็‰ฉ่…ฐใฏๆ—ฅๆœฌไบบใซ็‰นๅพด็š„ใ ใ€‚
A polite manner is characteristic of Japanese people.
่…ฐใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹
ใ“ใ—ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹
Expression
Ichidan verb
Freq #12549
1

to get up (from sitting); to stand up

2

Idiomatic expression

to (finally) start to do something; to get off one's backside; to take action

ใ“ใ—ใ‚’ใฌใ‹ใ™
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #13628
1

to dislocate one's back

2

to be unable to stand up due to fear or surprise

ใ‚ใ—ใ“ใ—
Noun
Freq #17375
1

legs and loins; lower body

Examples
ๅฝผใฏๆฏๅญ้”ใจไธ€็ท’ใซ้ ใใพใงใƒใ‚คใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใŸๆ™‚ใ€ไฝ“่ชฟใŒๆ€ใ‚ใ—ใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใใฎ็ฟŒๆ—ฅใ€่ถณ่…ฐใŒ็—›ใใฆๆ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ‹•ใ‘ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
He was out of shape when he took a long hike with his sons, and he was stiff and sore the next day.
2

foundations; underpinnings

่…ฐใŒใฌใ‘ใ‚‹
ใ“ใ—ใŒใฌใ‘ใ‚‹
Expression
Ichidan verb
Freq #18058
1

to be unable to stand; to be weak in the knees; to be paralyzed (e.g. with fear) (paralysed); to be dumbfounded

๐ŸŽ“

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