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่ƒก
่ƒก
9 strokes
Frequency: 1995
JLPT N1
Grade 9

Meanings

barbarian
foreign

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ฆ
ใ‚ณ
ใ‚ด
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใชใ‚“ใž
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใˆใณใ™
ใใ‚‹

Common Words

ใ€Š ่ชค้ญ”ๅŒ–ใ™ ใ€‹
ใ€Š ่ชคๆ‘ฉๅŒ–ใ™ ใ€‹
ใ€Š ่ƒก้บปๅŒ–ใ™ ใ€‹
Godan verb
Transitive
Usually kana
Freq #3538
1

to deceive; to cheat; to swindle

Examples
ใใ‚“ใชๆ‰‹ใง็งใฎ็›ฎใ‚’ใ”ใพใ‹ใใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚็„ก้ง„ใ ใ€‚
You can't fool me with a trick like that.
2

to falsify; to misrepresent; to lie about; to tamper with; to fiddle; to doctor; to cook

Examples
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็จŽ้‡‘ใ‚’้€ƒใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅธณใ˜ใ‚Šใ‚’ใ”ใพใ‹ใ—ใŸใ€‚
They falsified the account balances to evade the tax.
3

to evade (a question, taxes, etc.); to dodge; to gloss over (a mistake, fault, etc.); to smooth over; to get one's way out of (a difficult situation); to explain away

Examples
ๅฝผใฏใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็ฌ‘ใฃใฆใ”ใพใ‹ใ—ใŸใ€‚
He laughed the matter away.
4

to embezzle; to pocket

ใ†ใ•ใ‚“่‡ญใ„
ใ†ใ•ใ‚“ใใ•ใ„
๏ฝžใ„ Adj.
Freq #10844
1

suspicious-looking; shady; questionable; dubious; fishy

Examples
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใใฎ่ฆ‹็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใฌไบบใ‚’่ƒกๆ•ฃ่‡ญใใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใŸใ€‚
She eyed the stranger suspiciously.
่ƒกๅใ‚’ใ‹ใ
่ƒกๅบงใ‚’ใ‹ใ
่ƒกๅใ‚’ๆŽปใ
Expression
Godan verb
Usually kana
Freq #17177
1

to sit cross-legged

Examples
ๅฅณใฎๅญใŒใ‚ใใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ‹ใ„ใฆๅบงใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ€‚
A girl should not sit with her legs crossed.
2

Idiomatic expression

to rest on one's laurels; to be self-complacent

ใ€Š ่ชค้ญ”ๅŒ–ใ— ใ€‹
ใ€Š ่ƒก้บปๅŒ–ใ— ใ€‹
Noun
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Usually kana
Freq #21138
1

cheating; deception; trickery; manipulation; juggling; falsifying; sham; camouflage; smoke and mirrors; cutting corners

Examples
ๆ‰‹ๅ“ๅธซใฏใ”ใพใ‹ใ—ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ€‚
Magicians use deception.
่ƒกไนฑ
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Noun
Usually kana
Freq #21339
1

suspicious-looking; fishy

่ƒกๅ
่ƒกๅบง
่ƒกๅบŠ
่ถบๅ
Noun
Usually kana
Freq #27681
1

sitting cross-legged

่ƒกๆค’
ใ‚ณใ‚ทใƒงใ‚ฆ
ใ‚ณใ‚ทใƒงใƒผ
Noun
Usually kana
Freq #30055
1

pepper

Examples
ใ‚ณใ‚ทใƒงใ‚ฆใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ™ใŽใŸใญใ€‚
You put far too much pepper in it.
่ƒกๆกƒ
ใ‚ฏใƒซใƒŸ
Noun
Usually kana
Freq #34243
1

walnut (Juglans spp., esp. Juglans regia)

Examples
ใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒซใƒŸใ€ใ‚„ใ€ใ€Œ็ด™ใ€ใ‚„ใ€ใ€Œใจใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ“ใ—ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็‰ฉใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
Alex names objects, like "walnut," "paper" and "corn".
ใ”ใ“
Noun
Freq #34988
1

Historical term

Wu Hu (five tribes that migrated into China in 300-500 CE: Xiongnu, Jie, Xianbei, Di, Qiang)

่ƒก้บป
ใ‚ดใƒž
Noun
Usually kana
Freq #35182
1

sesame seeds

2

sesame (Sesamum indicum)

๐ŸŽ“

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