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่‚
่‚
7 strokes
Frequency: 1118
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

liver
pluck
nerve
chutzpah

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ซใƒณ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใใ‚‚

Common Words

ใ‹ใ‚“ใ˜ใ‚“
่‚่…Ž
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Noun
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #2832
1

essential; important; crucial; vital; main

Examples
ใชใ‚“ใงใ‚ใ‚Œ็‰ฉไบ‹ใฎๆœฌไฝ“ใ‚’ๆ•ใ‚‰ใˆใ‚‹ไบ‹ใŒ่‚ๅฟƒใ ใ€‚
No matter what the problem is, it's essential to get at the heart of the matter.
่ƒ†
ใใ‚‚
ใŸใ‚“ (่ƒ†)
ใ‚ญใƒข
Noun
Freq #10311
1

liver; innards

2

courage; spirit; pluck; guts

3

ใใ‚‚๏ผใ‚ญใƒข only

crux; essential point; key

ใใ‚‚ใซใ‚ใ„ใ˜ใ‚‹
่‚ใซๅ‘ฝใ˜ใ‚‹
Expression
Ichidan verb
Freq #16467
1

Idiomatic expression

to be deeply impressed; to take to heart; to engrave on one's heart; to bear in mind; to engrave on one's liver

Examples
ๅฝผใฎๅฟ ๅ‘Šใ‚’่‚ใซ้Š˜ใ˜ใฆๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใชใ€‚
Bear his advice in mind.
ใ‹ใ‚“ใ‚ใ„
่‚้Š˜
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #16936
1

deep impression; being deeply moved; being deeply touched

Examples
ๅฝผใฎๆผ”่ชฌใฏ็ง้”ใซใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ„Ÿ้Š˜ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใŸใ€‚
His speech impressed us very much.
ใ‹ใ‚“ใžใ†
Noun
Freq #19131
1

Anatomy

liver

Examples
็งใฏ่‚่‡“ใฎ็—…ๆญดใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
I have a history of liver trouble.
ๅบฆ่ƒ†ใ‚’ๆŠœใ
ใƒ‰่‚ใ‚’ๆŠœใ
ใฉใŽใ‚‚ใ‚’ใฌใ (ๅบฆ่‚ใ‚’ๆŠœใ๏ผๅบฆ่ƒ†ใ‚’ๆŠœใ)
ใƒ‰ใŽใ‚‚ใ‚’ใฌใ (ใƒ‰่‚ใ‚’ๆŠœใ)
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #20612
1

Idiomatic expression

to astonish; to astound; to stupefy; to flabbergast; to strike a person dumb; to dumbfound; to take (someone) aback; to boggle the mind (of someone)

ใใ‚‚ใ ใ‚ใ—
่ƒ†่ฉฆใ—
Noun
Freq #23175
1

test of courage (by going to a frightening place, e.g. a graveyard)

ใ‹ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใ†
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Noun
Freq #24110
1

extremely important; essential; vital; crucial

Examples
ๅฑๆฉŸใฎ้š›ใซใ‚‚ๅ†ท้™ใ•ใ‚’ๅคฑใ‚ใšใ€็‹‚ๆฐ—ใซ่ตฐใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ่‚่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
It is essential to keep calm in a time of crisis and avoid going haywire.
ใใ‚‚ใ‚’ๅ†ทใ‚„ใ™
ใใ‚‚ใ‚’ใฒใ‚„ใ™
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #28453
1

to be struck with terror; to be terrified; to be scared to death

Examples
ๅฝผใฏใณใฃใใ‚Šใ—ใฆ่‚ใ‚’ๅ†ทใ‚„ใ—ใŸใ€‚
It scared the daylights out of him.
ใใ‚‚ใŒใ™ใ‚ใ‚‹
่‚ใŒๅบงใ‚‹
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #29262
1

Idiomatic expression

to have guts; to be plucky; to have nerves of steel

๐ŸŽ“

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