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9 strokes
Frequency: 1295
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

-proof
enduring

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ฟใ‚ค
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใŸ.ใˆใ‚‹
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใŸใˆ

Common Words

ๅ ชใˆใ‚‹
ใŸใˆใ‚‹
Intransitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #1013
1

Transitive verb

to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with

Examples
ใ‚ใฎ้จ’้Ÿณใซใฏ่€ใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚
I can not stand that noise.
2

to support; to withstand; to resist; to brave

Examples
ใ“ใฎๅฎถใฏๅœฐ้œ‡ใซ่€ใˆใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
Does this house withstand earthquakes?
3

to be fit for; to be equal to

ใŸใ„ใ›ใ„
Noun
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #8378
1

resistance (e.g. to antibiotics); tolerance (e.g. drug tolerance)

ใŸใˆใใ‚Œใ‚‹
Intransitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #9064
1

to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with

่€ใˆใŒใŸใ„
ๅ ชใˆ้›ฃใ„
ๅ ชใˆใŒใŸใ„
่€้›ฃใ„
ใŸใˆใŒใŸใ„
๏ฝžใ„ Adj.
Freq #18023
1

unbearable; intolerable; unendurable

Examples
ไธญใซใฏ่€ใˆ้›ฃใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
Some of them are too much to bear.
ใซใ‚“ใŸใ„
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #18618
1

endurance; perseverance; patience

Examples
ๅฝผใฎๅฟ่€ๅผทใ•ใซใฏ้ฉšใ„ใŸใ€‚
I wondered at his perseverance.
ใŸใ„ใใ‚…ใ†
Noun
Freq #20218
1

endurance; persistence

ใŸใ„ใใ‚…ใ†ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ
Noun
Freq #21127
1

durability; persistence; stamina; endurance; staying power

Examples
๏ผ‘ไธ‡ใƒกใƒผใƒˆใƒซใ‚’่ตฐใ‚‹ใซใฏๅคงใ„ใซ่€ไน…ๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅฟ…่ฆใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
You need great endurance to run ten thousand meters.
ใŸใ„
Freq #26677
1

Prefix

-proof; -resistant

ใŸใ„ใใ‚…ใ†ใ›ใ„
Noun
Freq #27974
1

durability

Examples
ใ“ใฎๆฉŸๆขฐใฏใ€่€ไน…ๆ€งใงใ‚ใฎๆฉŸๆขฐใซๅŠฃใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
This machine is inferior to that one in durability.
่€ใˆใฌใ
ใŸใˆใฌใ
Godan verb
Freq #29011
1

to stick it out (until the end)

๐ŸŽ“

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